Question

【题目】完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how____you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to____a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”

Many students jumped up to____the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the students left and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last____” Two more students decided to go.

Seven students____. The teacher then began to hand out the____There were only three sentences typed on the paper, “Congratulations! You have just____an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.”

I never had a teacher like that,____I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who are not____in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).

The same is____in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have____both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become____people.

Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about____has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you____that you have some limits. However, there is____you can’t do or learn or be.

Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we face and conquer but ourselves.”

【1】A. luckily B. terribly C. quietly D. hard

【2】A. offer B. pass C. show D. take

【3】A. praise B. fight C. thank D. attack

【4】A. chance B. trouble C. test D. idea

【5】A. left B. remained C. came D. arrived

【6】A. results B. presents C. papers D. books

【7】A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received

【8】A. and B. but C. or D. so

【9】A. confident B. strict C. interested D. pleased

【10】A. unusual B. impossible C. true D. special

【11】A. broken out B. dreamed of C. learned from D. cared about

【12】A. ruder B. cuter C. worse D. better

【13】A. them B. you C. ourselves D. myself

【14】A. decide B. realize C. forget D. imagine

【15】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【11】C

【12】D

【13】C

【14】B

【15】D

【解析】试题分析：老师进行了一个测试。这位老师愿意主动给B于更喜欢不参加测试的任何一个人。很多学生跳起来感谢老师离开了教室，7个学生留了下来参加考试。结果老师给这些学生都是A。

【1】D考查副词。A. luckily幸运地；B. terribly可怕地；C. quietly安静地；D. hard努力地。据And because I know you can do it well,可知，该句句意应为：我知道你们都已经那么努力地为测试做了准备，故该题正确答案为D.

【2】A考查动词辨析。A. offer主动提供；B. pass传递；C. show展示；D. take拿走。据语境和上下文，所以此句的句意是：我愿意主动给更喜欢不参加测试的任何一个人一个B。故该题正确答案为A.

【3】C考查动词辨析。A. praise赞扬； B. fight打架； C. thank谢谢；D. attack袭击。根据I am willing to a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”可知，句意是：很多学生跳起来感谢老师离开了教室。故该题正确答案为C.

【4】A考查名词。A. chance机会；B. trouble麻烦；C. test测试；D. idea主意。据Does anyone else want to get a B?和上下文，因此此句句意是：这是你们最后的机会。 故该处应选A.

【5】B考查动词。A. left离开；B. remained保留；C. came来；D. arrived到达。据The teacher then began to hand out the .和上下文可知该句句意应为：7个学生留了下来。故该题正确答案为B

【6】C考查名词辨析。A. results结果；B. presents礼物；C. papers试卷；D. books书。根据The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers.可知，该句句意应为：然后老师开始发试卷。故该题正确答案为C.

【7】D考查动词辨析。A. given给，；B. sent送；C. discovered发现；D. received收到。根据Congratulations!和上下文可知，该处语意应为：这节课上你们得到一个A。故该题正确答案为D.

【8】B考查连词。A. and和；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so所以。根据I never had a teacher like that,和上下文可知该句句意应为：但我认为这是任何一个老师能够且应该给的一个测试，故该题正确答案为B.

【9】A考查形容词辨析。A.confident自信的；B. strict严格的；C. interested感兴趣的； D. pleased高兴的。据I am willing to a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”且陆续有学生离开教室可知，该句句意：对所学到的东西不自信的学生充其量就是B等生，故正确答案为A.

【10】C考查形容词辨析。A. unusual不一般的；B. impossible不可能的；C. true真的； D. special特别的。根据上文和语境可知，该句句意应为：在真实的生活中同样是真的，故该题正确答案为C.

【11】C考查动词短语辨析。A. broken out爆发；B. dreamed of 梦想；C. learned from向……学习； D. cared about关心。根据The A students are those who believe in what they are doing和上下文可知，该句句意应为：因为他们向成功和失败都学习了。故该题正确答案为C.

【12】D考查形容词辨析。A. ruder更粗鲁；B. cuter更可爱；C. worse更差；D. better更好。根据They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives,和上下文可知，该处语意应为：他们学会了生活的课程，或者从日常的教育中或者生活中的事件里，且成为了更优秀的人。故该题正确答案为D.

【13】C考查代词。A. them他们；B. you你；C. ourselves我们自己；D. myself我自己。根据语境和上下文可知该句句意应为：科学家说到八岁为止，对于我们自己我们所相信的80%已经形成。故该题正确答案为C.

【14】B考查动词辨析。A. decide决定；B. realize认识到；C. forget忘记；D. imagine想象。据You are a big kid now,和上下文可知，该句句意：你意识到你有了一些限制。故正确答案为B.

【15】D考查代词辨析。A. something某些事情；B. anything 某些事情；C. everything一切东西； D. nothing没有什么。根据You are a big kid now, and you that you have some limits. However,和上下文可知，该句句意应为：然而，没有什么你不能做或不能学习或不能成为。故该题正确答案为D.