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86. 生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾，当你与朋友间产生不愉快后，你会如何 处理此类问题呢？请根据以下提示点谈谈你的想法。

1. 上周日，你的好友Lisa，弄丢了你最心爱的图书，这是妈妈送给你的生日礼物；

2. 但是Lisa并没有因此而道歉，你很难过；

3. 你喜欢阅读，认为读书可以开阔眼界，所以你很珍惜自己的每一本书籍；

4. 接下来你打算……参考词汇：cherish珍惜open up one’s eyes开阔眼界

要求：

1. 字数80-100个；

2. 开头已经给出不计入总词数；

3. 要点齐全，行为连贯，适当发挥。

When I have trouble with my best friend

There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself. Last Sunday. _____________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

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A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured（受伤的）man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What's wrong with this man?” “I don't know, Sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There's no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his right trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy（泥泞的）.The man's trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.” The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?”

“Yes, sir,” said the man.

1.The medical students were having a lesson .

A. at the library B. in a classroom

C. at a well-known hospital D. in a medical school

2.The man hurt his knee .

A. on Monday B. on Sunday night C. on Saturday night D. yesterday

3.How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?

A. From the way he walked．

B. By seeing his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee.

C. By seeing the man's trousers are muddy all over.

D. Both A and B.

4.From the passage we know that is very important for medical students.

A. watching and thinking B. taking good care of others

C. learning from others D. teaching

It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.

A. to take B. take C. taking

--- When did you borrow this book?

--- I _____ it for three days.

A. have borrowed B. have kept C. had D. borrowed

Planes are so expensive that only the rich can ______ to buy them.

A. wait B. afford C. get D. have

Smart Phone, Poor Sight

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).

While you’re probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

1.The article is mainly about ________.

A. how to use smart phones

B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes

C. the reason why teenagers get short-sightedness

D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones

2.From Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.

A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years ago

B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones

C. more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997

D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%

3.Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.

A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes

C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma

4.If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?

A. Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.

B. Taking a break every hour.

C. Sleeping for an hour.

D. Trying to look at something in the distance.

5.This article is written to advise people ________.

A. not to buy smart phones B. to stop using smart phones

C. to make full use of smart phones D. to use smart phones properly

I don’t need to buy the CD ________ I will borrow it from Lingling.

A. until B. because C. if D. before

● A good heart

Dikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty (贫穷) and disease (疾病). Later he became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in Congo (刚果). People called him “a good-hearted man”.

● Success and kindness

After her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming children’s videos in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And now she is using her success to help others - producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program, “I believe it’s the most important thing that I have ever done.”

● Bravery and courage

Wesley Autrey became a national hero when he placed his life in danger to help a stranger who had fallen onto the tracks in a New York subway tunnel.

Autrey was waiting for a downtown local train in Manhattan one day with his two daughters. Suddenly, a young man, Cameron Hollopeter, fell onto the subway tracks. Just . then a train was coming. He dove onto the tracks and tried to take Hollopeter off the tracks, but there was not enough time to drag Hollopeter away. Instead, Autrey threw himself down onto the man, in the space between the rails (铁轨). It was too late for the train to stop. Several cars passed over them, and left a grease (润滑油) mark on his hat.

After that Autrey said, “I just saw someone who needed help and did what I felt was right.”

1.What was Mutombo praised (赞扬) for?

A. Being a star in the NBA. B. Being a citizen of America.

C. His work in the USA. D. Helping people in the home town.

2.Who was Julie in the passage?

A. A famous basketball player.

B. A mother with two daughters.

C. A person who saved a young man.

D. A woman who owned the Baby Einstein Company.

3.What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?

A. It produced safety equipment for children.

B. It made videos to help protect children.

C. It sold videos of children’s music and artwork.

D. It looked for missing and exploited children.

4.Why was Wesley Autrey called a national hero?

A. He helped a man get across the rails.

B. He stopped a man from running away.

C. He protected two little girls from getting hurt.

D. He saved a stranger without thinking about his own safety.

5.What does the underlined sentence “Several cars passed over them, and left a grease mark on his hat.” imply (暗示)?

A. The cars of the train made Autrey’s hat dirty.

B. The cars of the train were close enough to Autrey’s head.

C. The cars of the train passed over Autrey very quickly.

D. The cars of the train were covered with lots of grease.

--I can’t stop playing computer games.

--For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you _________.

A. can B. may C. must D. will

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