题目内容

There once was a master who went to India. In those times, we didn't have airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now. So the master went to India     . And when he got there, he saw a lot of fruit. In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is    because they can't grow much       the water situation. So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop, not expensive at all.
So he     and asked, "How much per kilo?" And the shopkeeper said, "Two rupees."(印度货币) Two rupees in India is     ; it's like dirt (尘土). So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh, my God! His     __ watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became     . As he coughed terribly , he       up and down, saying, "Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, "You're crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You can't eat so many; they're not good for you! People use them      a condiment(作料), but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're not      !" So the silly master said, "No, I can't stop! I paid money for them,      now I'll eat them. It's my     !"
And you think that master was silly, right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. we still continue just because we've    money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.
So     you've lost something, let it go and move on. That's better than continuing to      .
小题1:
A.by airB.on footC.by taxiD.by car
小题2:
A.deliciousB.cheapC.expensiveD.fresh
小题3:
A.because ofB.with the help ofC.in need ofD.as a result
小题4:
A.got upB.went upC.turned upD.looked up
小题5:
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
小题6:
A.eyesB.earsC.mouthD.nose
小题7:
A.sadB.uglyC.redD.cold
小题8:
A.searchedB.climbedC.joggedD.jumped
小题9:
A.asB.forC.toD.with
小题10:
A.medicineB.vegetablesC.fruitD.food
小题11:
A.insteadB.andC.butD.also
小题12:
A.moneyB.foodC.fruitD.drink
小题13:
A.joinedB.spentC.paidD.put
小题14:
A.as ifB.ever sinceC.even ifD.so that
小题15:
A.fightB.failC.tryD.lose

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:D

试题分析:这篇短文说的是一位大师来到印度,他看到那里有很多水果,但是大多数都很贵。他捡最便宜的买了一些,吃了起来。吃了这种水果,大师被辣的流泪,但是他还是继续吃。通过这个故事作者告诉我们有时候我们会坚持一些愚蠢的事,仅仅是因为我们为此付出了钱、时间或精力。但是这样是不值得的,我们要学会适时放手。
小题1:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意:在那个时候没有飞机,也没有我们现在有点各种各样的交通工具,所以这位大师走着去了印度。根据句意可知是on foot 步行。by air 乘坐飞机;by taxi 乘坐出租车;by car乘坐汽车,这些都与文意不符。故选B。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:很多水果都很贵因为水的原因他们不能种得太多。既然水果的量很少,所以价格应该很贵。由下文大师挑了最便宜的水果买也可推断出。delicious 美味的;cheap 便宜的;expensive 贵的;fresh新鲜的。故选C。
小题3:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意:因为水的问题他们不能种的太多。because of 因为;with the help of 在…帮助下;in need of需要;as a result 结果。根据句意选A。
小题4:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:因此他走向前问:“这个多少钱一公斤?”get up 起床;go up 上升,走向前;turn up出现;将声音开大;look up 向上看;查阅。这里是说大师终于看到了一种好像比较便宜的水果,走向前去询问价格。故选B。
小题5:考查代词及语境的理解。句意:在印度,两个卢布根本什么也不算,就像尘土一样。something 某事;nothing 没什么事;everything 每件事;anything任何事。这里是说这种水果很便宜。故选B。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他吃了这种水果后,眼睛流眼泪,嘴里流口水,像火烧一样。根据下文his eyes were burning可知这里说的是眼睛。ears 耳朵;mouth 嘴;nose鼻子。根据句意可知选A。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他的头像着火一样,脸也很红。由下文我们可以知道这位大师吃的水果其实是辣椒,所以吃了它之后应该是脸变红。sad 伤心的;ugly 丑陋的;cold冷的。根据句意可知选C。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他跳着说:“啊!啊!啊!”这里是大师吃了很多辣椒之后的表现,因为辣椒很辣,而且他还吃得很多,所以辣的蹦上蹦下。search 寻找;climb 爬;jog慢走。故选D。
小题9:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:人们用它当作料,只会放一点到食物中来调味。as 作为;for为了;to 对……来说;with和,用。use…as 把……当做……用。故选A。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:你不能直接用手那样的吃,他们不是水果。medicine 药;vegetable蔬菜; fruit 水果;food食物。因为上文提到过他去水果店买水果,所以这里应该是fruit,故选C。
小题11:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:我已经为他们付了钱,现在我要吃掉他们。and 在这里表示承接。instead 代替;but 但是;also也,而且。根据句意可知选B。
小题12:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这是花的我的钱。money 钱;food 食物;fruit 水果;drink饮料。这里大师虽然被辣椒辣的很难受,但是还在疼惜他的钱。故选A。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:有时候我们也会做很多这样的事,我们会继续仅仅是因为我们为之付出了钱、时间、努力和爱。put…into 把…放到…里面,在此意为付出。join 参加,加入;spend 花费;句型是spend time/money in doing sth./ on sth.;pay付钱,pay for。故选D。
小题14:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:所以即使你失去了某个东西,就让它去吧,继续前行。as if 好像;ever since 自从;even if 即使;so that 以至于。这里作者是建议我们当失去东西的时候,我们不应该在浪费时间精力在没有用的事情上,而是要向前看。故选C。
小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:继续比失去更好。fight 打架;战斗;fail 失败;try 尽力;lose失去。根据上一句话even if you’ve lost something 可知这里是lose,失去。故选D。
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Answer the questions.

My daughter, Tina, began to look for a job several months before she graduated from university. “Because of the financial crisis(金融危机), it is more difficult to get into a company than to take the college entrance exam.” I told her, “You shouldn’t have too much hope or you would feel really disappointed.” Tina applied for a position in a company in the city center. The competition was fierce. The company was to employ only one among the twenty people. Tina said to me, “I am not afraid of disappointment. As long as I try, there will always be hope! ”
Everything seemed to go quite well and Tina passed the first round and entered the final in a week’s time.
On the day of the final interview, Tina and two other candidates (候选人)arrived on time, waiting for the test. To their great surprise, the interview was quite simple, and the intereviewer only chatted with them for a moment. The interviewer said to them, “All of you are super. Please go home and wait for our anwer. We will tell you the result in three days. Good luck to all of you!” On the third day, Tina received the message from the company telling her that she was not employed. She felf upset. In order to comfort her, I pretended to be relaxed and said, “It does not matter! I believe you will have more opportunities in the future!”
Late in the afternoon, Tina suddenly told me excitedly on the phone, “Dad, good news. I’ve mde it! ” I could not wait to ask her, “What’s the whole matter?” Tina told me that she received a second message saying that she was employed. She was so confused that she made a call to the company. In fact, the message Tina got in the morning was alse part of the test of the interview. The three candidates received the same message this morning and only Tina’s reply was satisfying to the company. “How did all of you reply?” I asked. “One did not reply. The other said ‘Goodbye’ and I said ‘Thank you’ .”
小题1:Has Tina graduated form universtiy? (此题1分)
小题2:In the writer’s opinion, which was more difficult, to get into a company or to take the college entrance exam?
小题3:How many people entered the final round of the competition?
小题4:Why did the writer pretend to be relaxed when he learned Tina was not employed?
小题5:What does the underlined sentence mean “I’ve made it!” mean in English?
It means “_______________________________”.
小题6:What can we learn from Tina? (Give at least two points.) (此题3分)
I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some _________, “Don’t treat her any _________ from the other girls. Demand more.” And she did! 
My mother had to work to _________ my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the _________, “Mom, I can’t peel(削……皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.”“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n) _________for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand, while holding them down with my other arm. There was always a way, and Mom knew it. “If you try hard _________,” she said, “you can do anything.”  Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I _________ my head. Some kids laughed. I went home crying. After work the next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground.“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by_________ I practiced, and she praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget the next time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.     
It was the way with everything. When I _________ I can’t handle things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to _________ anything. And she taught me I could, too.
小题1:
A.warningB.medicineC.helpD.advice
小题2:
A.badlyB.differentlyC.wellD.normally
小题3:
A.careB.helpC.supportD.feed
小题4:
A.kitchenB.bedroomC.houseD.school
小题5:
A.ideaB.changeC.excuseD.tool
小题6:
A.enoughB.tooC.againD.often
小题7:
A.hurtB.noddedC.shookD.turned
小题8:
A.beforeB.asC.afterD.until
小题9:
A.knowB.fearC.findD.realize
小题10:
A.faceB.teachC.learnD.solve
Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn't think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn't even look at my chair.
The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth -- so I decided that my approach must be wrong.
I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, "Would you like to buy a chair?"
He looked it over carefully and said,- "Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?"
“Twenty pounds," I said.
“OK," he said, "I'll give you twenty pounds."
“It's got a slightly broken leg," I said.
‘'Yes, I saw that, it's nothing."
Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. "What will you do with it?" I asked.
“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done."
“I'll buy it," I said.
“What do you mean? You've just sold it to me," he said.
"Yes, I know but I've changed my mind. I am sorry. I'll give you twenty-seven pounds for it."
“You must be crazy," he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair."
“You're right," I said. "And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, 'Would you repair this chair for me?"'
“I wouldn't have agreed to do it," he said. "We don't do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I'II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?" He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.
小题1:We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______.
A.was rather impoliteB.was warmly received
C.asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD.asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair
小题2: The underlined word "approach" in the second paragraph means_______.
A.plan for dealing with thingsB.way of doing things
C.idea of repairing thingsD.decision to sell things
小题3:The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_______.
A.changed his mindB.accepted the offer
C.saw the writer's purposeD.decided to help the writer
小题4:How much did the writer pay?
A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27.
小题5:From the text, we can learn that the writer was_______.
A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny
I watched as my little brother was caught in the act. He was sitting in the corner of the living room, a _____in one hand and my father’s hymnbook(赞美诗集)in the other.
As my father walked into the room, my brother cowered slightly(轻微地畏缩). He sensed that he had done something _____. Form a distance I could see that he had  _____my father’s new hymnal and scribbled(乱涂)in it. Now looking at my father fearfully, we _____  waited for his punishment.
My father _____his book, looked at it, and then sat down without saying a word.He was a clergyman(神职人员) and for him, books were knowledge. And yet he _____ his children. What he did next was unbelievable. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, _____ the pen from my brother’s hand, and then wrote in the book himself, alongside the scribbles John had made:
“John’s work, 1959, _____ 2.” How many times have I looked into your beautiful face and into your warm eyes looking up at me and _____God for the one who has now scribbled in my new hymnal. You have made the book sacred(神圣的), as have your brother and sister.
“Wow,” I thought. “This is punishment?”
The years and the books came and went. Our family _____ what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more. But we _____ knew our parents loved us and that one of the proofs(证明)of their love was the hymnal by the piano.
Dad taught us about_____really matters in life: people, not objects; tolerance(宽容), not judgment; love, not anger. Now I, too, am a father. But unlike my father, I do not wait for daughters _____ to take books from my bookshelf and scribble in them. From time to time I take one down, and give it to one of my _____to scribble in. and as I look at their artwork, I think about my father and the_____he taught me.
小题1:
A.bookB.penC.knifeD.toy
小题2:
A.wrongB.specialC.dangerousD.different
小题3:
A.dropped B.readC.borrowedD.opened
小题4:
A.allB.bothC.either D.each
小题5:
A.picked upB.put upC.made upD.wrapped up
小题6:
A.hatedB.neededC.loved D.disliked
小题7:
A.movedB.tookC.broughtD.borrowed
小题8:
A.oldB.birthdayC.agedD.named
小题9:
A.thankedB.askedC.respectedD.pleased
小题10:
A.spentB.experiencedC.supported D.afforded
小题11:
A.everB.sometimesC.neverD.always
小题12:
A.whatB.whyC.whichD.who
小题13:
A.quicklyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.suddenly
小题14:
A.childrenB.sistersC.brothersD.parents
小题15:
A.skillsB.rulesC.lessonsD.subjects
A Great Creator
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
小题1:Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he      .
A.never did his lessons
B.was full of new ideas
C.always made troubles with his schoolmates
D.he was not clever
小题2:Then he dropped out.
A.drop inB.gave up collegeC.fall offD.left out
小题3:Steven Jobs called his new computer “Apple” because       .
A.he likes apples too much
B.he wanted to remember the happy time in an apple tree garden
C.he always liked some new ideas
D.he wanted to change in his life
小题4:Steven Jobs is famous for his   all over the world.
A.new ideasB.apple
C.Apple ComputerD.video games
小题5:From this passage we know      .
A.Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates.
B.Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California.
C.Steven Jobs only designed video games.
D.Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become true.
A poor traveler arrived at a small village. He had no food or money. He only had a cooking pot. He
made a small cooking fire, placed his pot on it, and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked 
what he was doing, he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his 
father. He then dropped (扔) a round stone into the pot.
Then the traveler told the villagers stories of his travels and the exciting things he’d seen. He tasted 
(品尝) his soup and said it was nice, but a bit of salt would be better. One villager went home and came
back with some salt for the soup.
A few more villagers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveler speaking. The 
traveler told more stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the delicious soup. So 
another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home.
This continued with the traveler asking for onions, a bit of meat, celery (芹菜), potatoes to the soup.
Finally, the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal.
小题1:What did the traveler have?
A.Some money.B.Some food.
C.A cooking pot.D.Some salt.
小题2:What did the traveler put into the pot at first?
A.Some relish.B.Some vegetables.
C.A stone.D.Some salt.
小题3:What did the traveler want to do when he said the soup was nice?
A.To let the villagers taste the soup.B.To have his meal.
C.To let people know his recipe.D.To get some saltfor his soup.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The traveler put tomatoes, potatoes and carrots into the soup.
B.The villagers were happy to taste the soup.
C.The traveler said the recipe was from his father.
D.The traveler got the soup and paid for nothing.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The villagers were clever.
B.The villagers didn’t like listening to stories.
C.The traveler was slow.
D.The traveler was very clever.

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