题目内容

任务型阅读

  On 26 December, 2004, there was a big earthquake under the Indian Ocean Area.(1)It was the most powerful(强有力的)earthquake in the world in the past 40 years.The earthquake caused a large tsunami(海啸).The wall of water was as high as 20 metres.The tsunami attacked twelve countries in southeast Asia and south Asia and killed thousands of people.The tsunami caused by the earthquake under the India Ocean was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.

  A newspaperman from Shanghai(2)________.He wrote his story and put it in his home page.He wrote, “It was 9∶15, 26th December, 2004.My wife and I went to the seaside to have breakfast.The blue sea looked quiet and beautiful.Many people in swimming costumes were enjoying the bright sunshine in the sea, on the chairs or under the trees.They were having a great time.”

  “At the very beginning we heard a big noise like a bomb while I was walking on the beach(沙滩)with my wife.People in the sea ran wildly towards the bank and screamed.‘Water is coming!Water is coming!’ Water is coming!The wall of water made the boats and people fell over.We ran to a higher place as quickly as we could.We didn’t find a shelter until we ran about 3 kilometres.”

  We looked back below the small hill and saw a terrible picture.The flow(水流)of water was so strong that cars upside down.(3)The flood washed away everything on the seaside(海边)!Up to 3rd January, 2005, the number of victims as a result of the earthquake and tsunami has been over 140000.The largest number of victims was in Indonesia.

1.将画线部分(1)译成汉语________________

2.在(2)空缺处填入恰当的词语________________

3.将画线部分(3)翻译成英语________________

4.在文中找出该句同义句:After we ran about 3 kilometres away, we found a shelter.________________

5.在文中找出中心句________________

答案:
解析:

  1.它是近40年来世界上最强有力的地震。

  2.survived

  3.洪水冲走了海边的一切。

  4.We didn’t find a shelter until we ran about 3 kilometres.

  5.The tsunami caused by the earthquake under the India Ocean was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.


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任务型阅读,阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

  Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.

  When you walk your dog, you use energy.When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.

  Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere.

  Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.

  Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day.

  Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy.For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.

  How can we save energy?

  ●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.

  ●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size.

  ●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.

  ●Take a short shower instead of a long one.

  ●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.

  ●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.

  Did you know?

  If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.

  ●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).

  ●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.

1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened.

2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one.

3.根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

________________

任务型阅读,阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

  Good morning, boys and girl.Today I'll talk about going online.

  We know that there are too many net bars around us.The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable.Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer.We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us.It can make us clever in playing computer games.Also when we can send e-mails to our friends they can get them at once.It can help us contact people from all over the world.

  But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night.Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online.They write too many letters to each other.It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don't study well any more.I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study.We can do it in summer or winter holidays.I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.

  At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class.We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon.You can play basket ball or football.We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing.We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon.We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.

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