题目内容

【题目】词形转换 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.

【2】It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.

【3】Li Yongbo is one of the most famous ________(coach) in China.

【4】Because of colour (blind), Tom can’t join the army.

【5】The guide advised us not to risk (stay) out late at night.

【6】Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish.

【7】Mary as well as her classmates _______(practice) speaking English every morning.

【8】The purpose of the talk is _____________ (teach) the students to obey the traffic rules.

【9】Do you know WTO is an international _________________ (organize)?

【10】She was told _______________ (clean) up her bedroom.

【答案】

【1】operations

【2】to finish

【3】coaches

【4】coaches

【5】staying

【6】was polluted

【7】practises

【8】to teach/teaching

【9】organization

【10】to clean

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】句意：布莱克博士感到很累，因为昨天他有两个手术。所填词被基数词two修饰，所以填写复数名词operations。

【2】句意：我们不可能在一个小时内完成这工作。It is + 形容词 + for sb to do sth是一个固定句型，所以填写to finish。

【3】句意：李永波是中国最著名的教练之一。所填名词跟在短语one of之后，所以填写复数名词coaches。

【4】句意：因为色盲，汤姆不能参军。所填词跟在介词短语Because of之后，所以填写名词形式coaches。

【5】句意：向导劝我们不要在深夜冒险外出。risk doing sth冒险做某事，所以填写staying。

【6】句意：去年我家附近的河被垃圾污染了。River是pollute这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。根据Last year可知该用一般过去时。所以填写was polluted。

【7】句意：玛丽以及她的同学每天练习说英语。根据every morning可知该用一般现在时，而本句主语Mary是第三人称单数，所以填写practises。

【8】句意：谈话的目的是教育学生遵守交通规则。此处填写动词不定式或动名词to teach/teaching，在句中作表语。

【9】句意：你知道WTO是一个国际组织吗？所填词前有不定冠词和形容词修饰，所以填写单数名词organization。

【10】句意：告诉她打扫干净她的卧室。Be told to do sth被告知做某事，所以填写to clean。

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