题目内容

阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)
(1)Daniel was always making excuses for forgetting to do things. His usual excuse was: “ I was too busy.” or “I didn’t have time.”
(2)Daniel’s parents were            him. “ He shouldn’t go through life making excuses all the time.” his father said. “ No one will trust him to do anything. He won’t be able to keep a job. No sensible(明智的)girl will marry him.”
“I don’t know what we can do.” his mother said.
“I have an idea.” his father said. “If this doesn’t work, nothing will.”
The next day was Daniel’s birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Daniel. Hurry, or you will be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed.
“Never mind.” he thought. “There’ll be a surprise for me after school.” But there wasn’t. Sadly he said to his parents at dinner, “Today’s my birthday.”
“Oh,” his father said. “So it is. I forgot.”
“So did I.” his mother said.
“How could you forget?” Daniel asked. “There must be a reason.”
“Well, yes.” his father said. “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”
Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again.please remember :there is no excuse for any success.
小题1:请把句(1)译成汉语。______________________________________________。
小题2:请在(2)填一个恰当的短语使句意完整 _________ _________.
小题3:找出“He ought not to make his life full of excuses at all times”的同义句_____________________.
小题4:回答问题 Did Daniel get his birthday present at last?  __________________________.
小题5:找出或写出文章的主题句_________________________________________.

小题1:Daniel总是为忘记做事情找借口
小题2:worried about
小题3:He shouldn’t go through life making excuses all the time
小题4:No,He did not
小题5:please remember :there is no excuse for any success.

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了丹尼尔总是为不做事情找借口。父母为了教育他,在生日那天故意不给他生日礼物,并以自己忙为借口。使丹尼尔认识到成功没有借口。
小题1:make excuses for 为···找借口。故翻译为Daniel总是为忘记做事情找借口
小题2:根据后文父亲所说的话可知父母担忧他。故填worried,about
小题3:根据He ought not to make his life full of excuses at all times的意思,他不应该使他的生活充满借口,可知同义句是 He shouldn’t go through life making excuses all the time
小题4:根据父亲所说的话We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.可知为了给他一个教训,没有给他生日礼物,故填No,He did not
小题5:这篇文章就是通过丹尼尔父母对丹尼尔的教育来说明成功没有借口,故主题句是please remember :there is no excuse for any success
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One day Mr Brown sees a young woman with several children in the street. He is very surprised(惊讶) because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers. “Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman. “Yes, they  are,” she  answers. “Do you always dress them in the same clothes? ” asks Mr Brown. “Yes,” answers  the  mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don’t want to take other children home by mistake(错误). When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.”  
小题1:Mr Brown sees _______ in all(一共).  
A.ten peopleB.four childrenC.eleven peopleD.five people
小题2:Mr Brown is surprised that__________.  
A.all the children are boys
B.all the children are in the same clothes
C.all the children are lovely
D.all the children are wearing the same trousers
小题3:Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes? 
A.She has so many children.
B.She loves her children.
C.She doesn’t want to take her children home
D.She wants to see her children easily among others
小题4:What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr Brown sees them?    
A.White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.
B.Blue caps, yellow coats and white trousers.
C.Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.
D.White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Children in the street.B.A lazy mother.
C.An interesting family.D.A funny way to find your kids easily.
Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had ____ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy ____ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and ____ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.
Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter,Sharon. The young man ____ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked ____ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to ____ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her ____ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid ____ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and ____. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy ____ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like,dear!”
小题1:
A.noB.someC.muchD.enough
小题2:
A.lazyB.cleverC.carefulD.hard
小题3:
A.did well inB.was poor atC.was workingD.was good for
小题4:
A.was angryB.thought hardC.agreedD.said “No.”
小题5:
A.a littleB.a fewC.manyD.a lot
小题6:
A.restB.sleepC.hospitalD.work
小题7:
A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.not to
小题8:
A.to rememberB.to forgetC.to catchD.to teach
小题9:
A.sleptB.went outC.cookedD.ate
小题10:
A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.Writing
The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat . You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad. 
There isn't a cure (良药) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me."With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!"
A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we can't cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average people now live longer than their grandparents.
小题1:A cold often starts with _______.
A.headacheB.a coughC.a pain in your throatD.feeling a little cold
小题2:What should we do when we catch a cold?
A.We only take some medicine.
B.We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.
C.We just wait for a whole week.
D.We only need a good rest.
小题3:What makes a sore throat feel better?
A.The medicine aspirin.B.A lot of water.
C.Something inside lemons.D.The root of a plant.
小题4:What is the real meaning of the doctor's words?
A.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.
B.There is some medicine that can cure the cold.
C.You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.
D.The cold is a serious disease.
小题5:From the passage. which of the following is not TRUE?
A.You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.
B.We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.
C.Even if you don't take any medicine, you will feel well after seven days.
D.People have found a cure for old age.
“Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. ”“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免)hitting other vehicles (车辆)or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ”
“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ” “Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”
“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey (遵守)them, we should not have accidents any more. ”
小题1:The main idea of the story is _______.
A.obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents
B.it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school
C.it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents
D.some people have accidents because they drive too quickly
小题2:Why do most traffic accidents happen?
A.Because people stop their cars suddenly.
B.Because people don’t know the rules.
C.Because people don’t care if they have an accident.
D.Because people are careless.
小题3:How can bicycle riders cause accidents?
A.By crossing the road without warning other road users.
B.By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.
C.By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.
D.By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.
小题4:The word “frequent”in the passage means ____ in Chinese.
A.频繁的B.偶尔的C.所有的D.罕见的
小题5:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Road Safety WeekB.A Talk on Safety
C.Safety FirstD.Safety and Accidents

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