题目内容

This summer, Liu Hongcan, a 30-year-old Chongqing woman, had to say goodbye to her daughter again. She sent her little girl to Guizhou province to stay with her daughter’s grandparents for the summer vacation ______________ in Chongqing.
A list of “hottest cities” in China came out last month. Chongqing is No.1 on the list. Fuzhou and Hangzhou take the second and third place.
The list is based on a “heat index”(热指数).It uses temperature and humidity date(湿度数据)1981 to 2011.The scientists tried to learn how hot the weather was over a period of time, and find out how people feel.
High humidity will stop heat leaving the body. It makes people feel worse on high-temperature. Dryness, on the other hand, can allow heat to leave the body.
In July this year, Chongqing saw 25 days of high temperature (over 35℃). Forty-eight people in the city had heatstroke from the start of April to the middle of August, the local health bureau(卫生局) said.
Chongqing people have to look for different ways to cool down. Throwing themselves into water is a good choice. Lin Jing, a worker at the Caribbean Water Park has received more guests this summer than before. About 15,000 people have visited the park a day during this year’s hot season.
【小题1】Which one should be put in the underlined of the first paragraph?

A.because it is too dryB.because it’s too hot
C.because there is too much humidityD.because it is too wet
【小题2】According to the temperature, the order is_________.
A.Chongqing, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Ningbo
B.Fuzhou, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Ningbo
C.Chongqing, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo
D.Ningbo, Fuzhou, Chongqing, Hangzhou
【小题3】How can humidity make people feel?
A.High humidity can make people uncomfortable.
B.High humidity can make people comfortable.
C.Low humidity can make people uncomfortable.
D.Low humidity will stop heat leaving the body
【小题4】How many days of high temperature (over 35℃) did Ningbo probably have in July?
A.20B.25C.30D.24
【小题5】Where is the passage probably from?
A.Movies.B.Story book.C.Newspaper.D.Science book.


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:本文以刘红堪把女孩送到贵州的姥姥家避暑开篇,提到重庆在夏天出现的高温日,以及人们应对高温的措施。
【小题1】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话She sent her little girl to Guizhou province to stay with her daughter’s grandparents for the summer vacation ______________ in Chongqing,她送小女孩去贵州与姥姥一起度假,根据上文提到This summer, Liu Hongcan, a 30-year-old Chongqing woman, had to say goodbye to her daughter again.,可见重庆太热,才把孩子送过去。所以选B
【小题2】C 细节理解题。根据第二段A list of “hottest cities” in China came out last month. Chongqing is No.1 on the list. Fuzhou and Hangzhou take the second and third place.,重庆第一,福州,杭州排第二和第三,故选C项。
【小题3】A 细节理解题。根据第四段High humidity will stop heat leaving the body. It makes people feel worse on high-temperature,高温度阻止热量离开身体,在高温下更使人感觉糟糕,所以选A项。
【小题4】A细节推断题。根据第二个小题,宁波排在杭州之后,根据倒数第二段In July this year, Chongqing saw 25 days of high temperature (over 35℃).,重庆有25个高温日,故宁波肯定比25小,故选A项。
【小题5】C 细节推断题。本文是一篇关于夏日重庆温度很是高,光在六月超过25天高温日,所以这种文章来处报纸故选C项。
考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。

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News Review
Head-on Train Crash     On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time    Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer    Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition   A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
【小题1】About           people were hurt in the head-on crash.

A.18 B.29 C.60 D.250 
【小题2】A lot of people visited Mount Tai          .
A.13 hours after the earthquake 
B.on May 18 
C.during the May Day holiday 
D.on April 16 
【小题3】 Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from          , came to Ya’an to offer help.
A.Huainan B.Chengdu 
C.Taishan  D.New York 
【小题4】Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs          .
A.in Wenchuan earthquake B.in Ya’an earthquake 
C.when she took a train  D.when she climbed mountains 
【小题5】The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to          .
A.help the people in Ya’an B.save the people on the trains 
C.forget the terrible time D.help grow better tomatoes 

Dogs are considered as man’s best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick

Dogs
When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread.
Cats
When Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.
A Friend Saves Your Life
Dogs
Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.”
Cats
“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and forth,” says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement.
“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.”
【小题1】When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ____________.
A.stare at her and keep sniffing
B.jump onto her chest suddenly
C.sit and stare directly into her face
D.scream and run back and forth
【小题2】What can we learn about Ryan?
A.He likes swimming in rivers.
B.He has a lovely dog, Zion.
C.Chelsea helped him swim back to the shore.
D.He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.
【小题3】What happened to Bernice?
A.She was badly hurt in a big fire.
B.She met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.
C.A fire broke out when she was napping.
D.She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.

On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. It’s reported that the driver was badly drunk.
Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.
In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:
1. If a driver’s alcohol content(酒精含量) is 20mg per 100 ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.
2. If a driver’s alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held(拘留) for 15 days and have their license revoked(吊销执照)for six months, and are given a fine(罚款) of 2,000 yuan.
The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.
So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serious problems.
【小题1】The girl in Hangzhou died because the driver _________.

A.was not careful enough B.wanted to kill her
C.drank too much D.was too old to see clearly
【小题2】The numbers of car accidents these years are _________ before.
A.bigger than B.smaller than C.the same as D.not the same as
【小题3】If a driver with a blood alcohol content of 80mg per 100ml or more, he will _________.
A.be held for 15 days B.have his license revoked for six months
C.be given a fine of 2,000 yuan. D.A, B and C
【小题4】You may find this article _________.
A.in the school magazine B.in a newspaper
C.in an advertisement D.in a science book

The Red Cross Society of China(RCSC)(中国红十字会)has so far received 150 million yuan (18 million U.S. dollars) as donation (捐款) for tsunami-hit (遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from the RCSC said on January 14, 2005.
2.66 million U.S. dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka and Thailand soon after they were hit by the killer disaster(灾难)late last month. The rest of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages (homes for children who lost their parents) in the disaster areas, the reports said.
According to the reports, two RCSC’s rescue (营救) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka on Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week.
The RCSC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its website on time, the reports said.
【小题1】The passage is probably from _____.
A. a newspaper       B. an advertisement                   C. an instruction (指导) book
【小题2】Which countries were hit by a tsunami (海啸)?
A. Indonesia, China.
B.Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.
C. Thailand, Japan and Maldives.       
【小题3】How many RCSC’s rescue teams have arrived in the tsunami-hit countries?
A.  One.                 B.Two.                           C.Three.             
【小题4】The rest of the money will be used to rebuild _____ in the disaster area.
A. villages, schools and orphanages
B.villages, factories and stations
C. orphanages, gyms and schools
【小题5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The RCSC has so far received U.S. $ 20.66 million in donation for tsunami-hit countries.
B. The uses of the money will be reported on its website on time by the RCSC.
C.Two RCSC’s rescue teams have arrived in Thailand.

Two Chinese spacecrafts successfully completed China’s first space docking (对接) early November 3, 2011, which has taken the country a step closer to building its own space station.

Nearly two days after its launch, the unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I more than 343 km above the earth surface. Shenzhou VIII and Tiangong I took apart after flying together for 12 days. On the 14th of November, the two spacecrafts finished the second docking. Then Shenzhou VIII parted from Tiangong I again and returned to the earth safely on the 17th. Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth in the space, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X and so on in the near future.
That marked another great leap for China’s space program and made China the third country in the world, after the United States and Russia, master the space docking technique (空间对接技术).
The world’s first space docking was achieved in 1966, when the manned U.S, spacecraft Gemini 8 docked with an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle. Space docking is necessary to explore space beyond Earth’s orbit (轨道). “The capability increases China’s ability to act independently in space, as well as its ability to work together with others,” said Gregory Kulacki, a U.S. space scientist and senior analyst.
“With the success of its first space docking, China is now equipped with the basic technology and ability required for the construction of a space station,” said Zhou Jianping, chief designer of China’s manned space program.” The country is on its way to building a permanent manned space station around 2020.”
【小题1】What did the success of the first space docking mean to China?

A.China has caught up with the United States in the space exploration field.
B.China took a step closer to building its own space station.
C.China became the first country to master the space docking technique.
D.China has the ability to build a permanent manned space station right now.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “That” in the third paragraph refer to?
A.Shenzhou VIII
B.Tiangong I
C.The Space Station
D.The success of China’s first space docking
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage? 
A.Tiangong I will fly in the space for 12 days.
B.The first space docking of the world was achieved in 1966, by Russians.
C.Without space docking technique people can’t explore space beyond Earth’s orbit.
D.The U.S.A helped China achieve the first space docking.
【小题4】Which of the following statements is Not True?
A.Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I on November 3, 2011
B.Shenzhou VIII returned to the earth safely on November 17, 2011.
C.The USA , Russia and China have mastered the space docking technique
D.Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X around 2020.
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The first space docking of China.
B.The history of space docking.
C.The first space docking of the world.
D.The space docking technique

The world's oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents.
Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospital's leader said she was a respectable lady. "It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, " said Emma.
Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(离婚).Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid(女佣) in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100.
She once told an interviewer, "As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life."
She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election, saying she supported him "because he's for the colored people". It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy.
Ms. Baines became the world's oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.
【小题1】Ms, Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he______.

A.was very popular in the hospital
B.did good things for African Americans
C.did even better than John F. Kennedy
D.congratulated her on her birthday
【小题2】It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that______.
A.Ms. Baines didn't like any presidents except Mr. Obama and John F. Kennedy
B.Ms. Baines' daughter died many years before her husband
C.Japanese woman Kama Chien is the second oldest in the world now
D.a positive attitude towards life is the main secret of .Ms. Baines' long life
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Ms. Baines liked to live alone.
B.Ms. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.
C.Ms. Baines and her husband had only one child.
D.Ms. Baines used to serve' others in Ohio.
【小题4】The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how Ms, Baines lived for so long
B.why Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama
C.the world's oldest person, Ms. Baines
D.Ms. Baines and President Obama .

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