题目内容

【题目】【2014年福建省漳州市中考】

根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China.But several days ago,I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1.

My biology teacher,Mr.Kwak,divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food.

He gave the first group one spoon per person,the second group forks and my group"knives.I thought we were going hunting,so knives might work better.Surprisingly,he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools.

When the game started all of us ran to the grass area.We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans.It was hard to pick up something that small,especially from the grass .

When I almost fired a bean,it dropped back to the ground.When I finally picked up several beans.one of my friends ran into me.I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over.All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment,Mr.Kwak called us back.I had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result.I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island,I would be dead soon.

The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的).Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive

【1】What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?

A.Spoons. B.Forks. C.Knives. D.Hands.

【2】How many beans did the writer get at last?

A.None. B.One. C.Several. D.Many.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer did a good job in the biology class.

B.The writer had a biology class outside their schoo1.

C.The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard.

D.The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island.

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive’’in the last paragraph?

A.Find food. B.Remain alive.

C.Be lovely. D.Keep balanced.

【5】What was the aim of Mr.Kwak’s class?

A.To play an interesting game.

B.To pick up the beans.

C.To know different kinds of birds.

D.To learn natural selection.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了作者的生物老师Mr.Kwak组织了户外活动,把学生分成三组,分给不同的组不同的工具,来比赛看哪个组捡到的豆子最多,作者一组用的是刀子,一开始这组捡到了几颗豆子,最后因为有同学撞身上了,失去平衡,因此把所有的豆子全部散了,结果作者一组比赛输了。因为现在的社会是竞争的社会,所以每个人尽最大的努力去生存下去。

【1】细节理解题。根据my group knives 可知作者的一组,生物老师给的工具是刀子,故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据All my beans dropped to the ground!可知最后所有的豆子都散在了地上,故选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据It was hard to pick up something that small,especially from the grass .可知作者发现从草地上捡起豆子很难,故选C。

【4】词义猜测题。根据The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive. Everyone is trying his or her best 可推出因为现在的社会是竞争的社会,所以每个人尽最大的努力去生存下去,故选B。

【5】细节理解题。根据asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food.可知了解物竟天择的说法,故选D。

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【题目】【2012年河北】

Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

【1】The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .

A. for 4 hou B. for 2 days

C. in June D. in the afternoon

【2】It was even worse that they .

A. had no picnic

B. lost their way

C. couldn’t light the fire

D. couldn’t know each other

【3】Chris suggested that they should in the rain.

A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite

C. keep singing D. find a place to hide

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. It was sunny in the morning.

B. None of them had an umbrella.

C. They gave up the camping at last.

D. They ran about to dry themselves.

【5】The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.

A. making a decision B. working together

C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass

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