题目内容

完型填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because  1  can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are   2 . They forget to look around   3  they cross the road.
How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must   4  the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the  5 in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人),it’s very important to be careful while they are   6  on the road. Therefore, when we walk   7  the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look   8  ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk   9 . It’s not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may   10 . As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.
小题1:
A.weB.theyC.heD.them
小题2:
A.happyB.youngC.carelessD.sad
小题3:
A.afterB.beforeC.althoughD.if
小题4:
A.obeyB.makeC.breakD.set
小题5:
A.oldB.youngC.carD.train
小题6:
A.walkingB.drivingC.cleaningD.standing
小题7:
A.throughB.overC.acrossD.off
小题8:
A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither
小题9:
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.safely
小题10:
A.fall behindB.fall downC.lie downD.set off

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:B

试题分析:这篇主要介绍了一些如何预防交通事故的方法。
小题1:联系主句描述,可知此处代词指的是这些老人们,故用第三人称复数代词,选B,他们。
小题2:词义辨析。A.高兴,幸福;   B.年轻的;C.粗心的,淡漠的;D.伤心的。结合语境可知此处指的是因为他们很伤心。故选C。
小题3:连词辨析。A.在……之后;B.在……之前;C.虽然,尽管;D.是否,如果。结合语境可知此处指的是,他们在过马路前,忘了向四周看看。故选B。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是我们必须最受交通规则,故选A,服从,顺从。
小题5:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是很难在短时间内停车,故选C,汽车。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是,但他们正在公路上走的时候,故选A,走,步行。
小题7:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,当我们横穿马路的时候,故选C,横穿。
小题8:词义辨析。A.所有的;B.两个都;C.两者中任何一个;D.两者中任何一个都不。 联系后一句Look left first, next look right,描述,可知此处指的是两边的路都要看了,故选B。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是安全地过马路,故选D,安全地。
小题10:短语辨析。A.落后,跟不上;B.跌倒,失败;C.躺下;D.出发,动身。联系前文描述,可知此处指的是他们会摔倒。故选B。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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The nature can make our everyday life colorful. It    4   gives us lots of lovely surprises. We can find some time to  5  close to the nature. Let’s feel it from our heart. We can enjoy the simple, easy moments under the clear sky, along the  6   river, or just in the park near our houses. We can feel many wonderful things in  7  place.
Why not   8  away from your busy work and take a rest in Mother Nature’s arms? You can sing with the bird, dance with the wind or jump with the rain.    9  the same time, we can find out the magic of life.
The nature is always preparing some   10  for you. It has put the gifts in the sky, along the river or in the park. Can you find them?
小题1:A. blows          B. falls           C. drops
小题2:A. animal         B. flower          C. rain
小题3:A. exciting       B. excited         C. boring
小题4:A. never          B. hardly          C. always
小题5:A. get            B. send        C. live
小题6:A. dirty          B. noisy           C. quiet
小题7:A. every          B. all             C. both
小题8:A. make           B. stay            C. leave
小题9:A. For            B. In              C. At
小题10:A. drinks        B. vegetables      C. gifts
Recently,CCTV reporter have asked a simple question, “Are you happy?”
The question has caught many interviewees off guard. Even Mo Yan, who recently won a Nobel Prize, answered by saying “I don’t know.”
We should ask “What exactly is happiness? And how do you measure(测量) it?”. Last year, China’s Premier Wen Jiabao told the nation, “Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At last year’s National People’s Congress(全国人民代表大会), officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top target(目标) for the 12th five-year plan.
Many argue that happiness is elusive. It also means different things to different people. For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough money to buy a new bicycle; for others, it’s about socializing(社交活动) or finding the perfect spouse(配偶).
Chen Shangyuan, 21, a college student, said his idea of happiness always evolves(进化). “At present it relates to how productive I am in a day”, he said. “It might be linked to(联系) job security (安全) or leisure(休闲) time after I graduate.”
小题1:What did Mo Yan say when he was asked the question “Are you happy?”
A.Yes, I am very happy.B.No, I am not happy.
C.It depends on the weather.D.I don’t know
小题2:What’s the top target for the 12th five-year plan?
A.EconomicB.PeaceC.CultureD.Increasing happiness
小题3:What does “elusive” mean in the passage?
A.难以理解B.难能可贵C.难以实现D.难以忘记
小题4:What does Chen Shangyuan think happiness might be linked to when he works?
A big house.    B. An expensive car.    C. Money       D. Job security or leisure time.
小题5:Form this passage, we can know that_________.
A.happiness can be measured
B.to be happy is very
C.different people have different ideas about happiness
D.If we have a lot of money we will feel happy
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Mrs. Reagan would ask me for my __2__. She wanted to know how I thought we should deal with things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew __3__ about stage design! But I slowly tried to answer her __4__. It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to make them and I completed them perfectly. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.
Mrs. Reagan 's motto that year was, "Try it. We can achieve it __5__!" I began to take the chances. I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing. I learned to create something __6__.
The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was __7__ in the program as "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I __8__ I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.
Being on that stage-design team with Mrs. Reagan changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more experienced than I had thought, but I also __9_ a strong interest and a world I hadn't known. She taught me not to __10__ what people think I should do. She taught me to take chances and not be __11_. Mrs. Reagan was the person who gave me confidence when I was upset. Her trust in me has encouraged me to do things that I never imagined __12__.
小题1:
A.andB.soC.yetD.for
小题2:
A.impressionB.opinionC.informationD.advice
小题3:
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
小题4:
A.questionsB.wordsC.explanationsD.ideas
小题5:
A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later
小题6:
A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly
小题7:
A.introducedB.recognizedC.placedD.considered
小题8:
A.provedB.decidedC.acceptedD.realized
小题9:
A.discoveredB.developedC.tookD.encouraged
小题10:
A.acceptB.decide C.careD.wonder
小题11:
A.afraidB.lazyC.sadD.bored
小题12:
A.successfulB.possibleC.enjoyableD.agreeable
What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today, do you think? Besides pollution, traffic is, of course.
There are too many people, too many cars but too little space so the roads are always busy. You can almost see traffic jams everywhere. It is even worse when everyone is going to school or to work. What’s more, cars need fuel(燃料) to move, so they let out a lot of dirty smoke and pollute the air.
However, the government is trying many ways to solve the problem. We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets. And the workers are making some roads wider. It is said every car will have a computer. The computer can study the latest traffic news. Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and they won’t get into traffic jams.
小题1:What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today?
A.It’s air pollution.B.It’s sound pollution.
C.It’s dirty smoke.D.It’s pollution and traffic jams.
小题2:The roads are always busy because ________.
A.there are too many people and cars but there is too little space
B.there are too many buses, subways and too many taxis
C.they are very narrow and dirty
D.there are too many buildings and there is too little space
小题3:With ____ cars on the roads, there will be fewer traffic jams.
A.moreB.manyC.lessD.fewer
小题4:How is the government trying to solve the problem?
A.People are making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges.
B.People are driving fewer cars and walking to school.
C.People are riding bikes to work and walking to school.
D.People are making old roads wider and building more bridges across the rivers.
小题5: People won’t get into traffic jams in a car with ___ because it can study the latest traffic news.
A.a policemanB.an inspectorC.a computerD.a TV set


Dear One Family Members,
First, please accept our great thanks for your support, trust and donations towards our Ya’an earthquake relief (救济) work!
Recently, many worries were brought to our attention, and we managed to provide answers to some common questions.
Please read the Q&A in the following:
Q: Where may I find the latest news on One Foundation’s Ya’an earthquake relief work?
A: We warmly welcome you to visit our website, Sina Weibo, Tencent Weibo and you could get   
all the news from there.
Q: How may I donate to One Foundation from abroad?
A: Thank you for your kind heart and support. At present, there are two official channels for  
donations from abroad: Bank transfer and PayPal.
Q: How may I get a donation receipt (收据)?
A: If you have donated more than 20 U.S. dollars, please send your personal information to
idonation@one-foundation.com. We will send the e-receipt by the end of May.
Because of the large number of donations we have received recently, try as we might, we may
not be able to send the receipt soon enough. Thank you very much for your patience.
Once again, we give our faithful thanks to you. We will carefully plan and use the donations from every One Family Member and we will do our best to help those who need your support. One Foundation
May 9, 2013
小题1:______ about donating to One Foundation are answered in this passage.
A.Some questionsB.Few questionsC.All the questionsD.No questions
小题2:You can get up-to-date information by visiting the following websites except ______.
A.Tencent WeiboB.Sina Weibo
C.the website of Red CrossD.the website of One Foundation
小题3:How many official channels for donations from abroad are mentioned?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.
小题4:Why can’t One Foundation send the receipt soon?
A.Because there aren’t enough receipts.
B.Because there are a large number of donations.
C.Because the people in the foundation are not experienced.
D.Because the people in the foundation are not hard-working.
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A.One Foundation won’t accept donations from abroad.
B.One Family Members are trying to help people in Ya’an.
C.No worries were brought to One Foundation’s attention.
D.One Foundation will send e-receipts to all the people who have donated.
Roger Scott worked as a salesman in a department store. Like a lot of other young people, he didn’t like his    1    very much. One day he was    2   in the canteen (食堂)of the store with his girlfriend, Annie Davis. She worked there, too. “I’m going to find another job as soon as I    3  “. He said, “The pay isn’t very good and the work isn’t interesting, either. The worst thing with it is that I have to take orders from people like Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith was the manager of the store. Everybody was    4   afraid of him. He often walked around the store and always got very angry if he saw somebody who was not working. Sometimes there was really no work to do    5   people still tried to look busy.
While Roger was talking, Annie looked up and saw Mr. Smith    6  into the canteen. Roger was sitting near the door and Mr. Smith was just behind him. He could hear what Roger was telling. Annie didn’t know what to do. “I    7  Mr. Smith is even a very good manager.” Roger continued loudly. “   8  a man is a good manager, the people would   9  to work for him. I’m sure everyone here hates it! At least I am.” Annie saw Mr. Smith come closer. There was a very angry    10   on his face.
小题1:
A.friends B.girlfriendC.payD.job
小题2:
A.sit B.ranC.sitting D.running
小题3:
A.may B.canC. need D.must
小题4:
A.a few B.a littleC.some D.lots of
小题5:
A.and B.or C.but D.as
小题6:
A.comingB.cameC.to come D.would come
小题7:
A.don’t thinkB.knowC.don’t understandD.think
小题8:
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Even ifD.If
小题9:
A.lovedB.be like C.likeD.better
小题10:
A.feelingB.thinkingC.seeingD.look

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