ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
½«±êÓС°12V¡¡6W¡±ºÍ¡°6V¡¡4W¡±µÄ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½¸öСµÆÅÝÒÔ´®Áª»ò²¢ÁªÁ½ÖÖ·½Ê½½ÓÔÚµçѹ¿Éµ÷µÄµçÔ´Á½¶Ë£¬Á½µÆ¾ù·¢¹â£¬ÇÒÁ½µÆµÄʵ¼Ê¹¦Âʾù²»³¬¹ýÆä¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ£®ÉèµÆË¿µÄµç×è²»±ä£¬ÏÂÁÐÅжÏÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
- A.Á½µÆ´®ÁªºÍ²¢ÁªÊ±£¬µç·ÏûºÄµÄ×î´ó×ܹ¦ÂÊСÓÚ8W
- B.´®Áªµç·×î´ó×ܹ¦ÂÊÓë²¢Áªµç·×î´ó×ܹ¦ÂÊÖ®±ÈΪ3£º2
- C.´®Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Óë²¢Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Ö®±ÈΪ4£º1
- D.´®Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÓë²¢Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÖ®±ÈΪ9£º16
BD
·ÖÎö£ºÒÑÖªÁ½µÆµÄ¶î¶¨µçѹºÍ¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ£¬ÀûÓù«Ê½I=µÃµ½Õý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷£¬ÀûÓÃR=µÃµ½µç×裻Ȼºó¸ù¾ÝÔÚ´®Áªµç·Öи÷´¦µçÁ÷ÏàµÈºÍÔÚ²¢Áªµç·ÖÐÓõçÆ÷Á½¶ËµçѹÏàͬ£¬µÃµ½µç·ÔÊÐíµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷»ò×î´óµçѹ£¬ÀûÓù¦ÂʼÆË㹫ʽ±È½Ï¹¦ÂÊ´óС£®
½â´ð£º¼×µÆÕý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷ºÍµç×è·Ö±ðΪI¼×===0.5A£¬R¼×===24¦¸£»
ÒÒµÆÕý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷ºÍµç×è·Ö±ðΪIÒÒ===A£¬RÒÒ===9¦¸£»
A¡¢Á½µÆ´®ÁªÊ±£¬µç·µçÁ÷ΪI=0.5A£¬×ܹ¦ÂÊΪP´®=I2R=£¨0.5A£©2¡Á£¨24¦¸+9¦¸£©=8.25W£»
Á½µÆ²¢ÁªÊ±£¬µç·Á½¶ËµçѹΪU=6V£¬×ܹ¦ÂÊΪP²¢====5.5W£®´ËÑ¡Ïî´íÎó£»
B¡¢ÓÉAµÃ´®Áªµç·ºÍ²¢Áªµç·µÄ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊ£¬Á½ÕßÖ®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£»
C¡¢´®Áªµç·¼×µÆµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷ΪI´®=0.5A£¬
²¢Áªµç·¼×µÆµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷ΪI²¢===0.25A£¬
´®Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Óë²¢Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Ö®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡Ïî´íÎó£»
D¡¢´®Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊΪP´®=I2RÒÒ=£¨0.5A£©2¡Á9¦¸=2.25W£»
²¢Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊP²¢=4W
´®Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÓë²¢Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÖ®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£®
¹ÊÑ¡B¡¢D£®
µãÆÀ£º´ËÌ⿼²éµÄÊÇ´®Áªµç·¡¢²¢Áªµç·µÄÌصãÒÔ¼°µç¹¦Âʼ°Æä±äÐι«Ê½µÄÓ¦Óã¬Àí½â¡°Á½µÆµÄʵ¼Ê¹¦Âʾù²»³¬¹ýÆä¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ¡±µÄº¬ÒåÊÇÕýÈ··ÖÎöµÄÇ°Ìᣮ
·ÖÎö£ºÒÑÖªÁ½µÆµÄ¶î¶¨µçѹºÍ¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ£¬ÀûÓù«Ê½I=µÃµ½Õý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷£¬ÀûÓÃR=µÃµ½µç×裻Ȼºó¸ù¾ÝÔÚ´®Áªµç·Öи÷´¦µçÁ÷ÏàµÈºÍÔÚ²¢Áªµç·ÖÐÓõçÆ÷Á½¶ËµçѹÏàͬ£¬µÃµ½µç·ÔÊÐíµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷»ò×î´óµçѹ£¬ÀûÓù¦ÂʼÆË㹫ʽ±È½Ï¹¦ÂÊ´óС£®
½â´ð£º¼×µÆÕý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷ºÍµç×è·Ö±ðΪI¼×===0.5A£¬R¼×===24¦¸£»
ÒÒµÆÕý³£·¢¹âʱµÄµçÁ÷ºÍµç×è·Ö±ðΪIÒÒ===A£¬RÒÒ===9¦¸£»
A¡¢Á½µÆ´®ÁªÊ±£¬µç·µçÁ÷ΪI=0.5A£¬×ܹ¦ÂÊΪP´®=I2R=£¨0.5A£©2¡Á£¨24¦¸+9¦¸£©=8.25W£»
Á½µÆ²¢ÁªÊ±£¬µç·Á½¶ËµçѹΪU=6V£¬×ܹ¦ÂÊΪP²¢====5.5W£®´ËÑ¡Ïî´íÎó£»
B¡¢ÓÉAµÃ´®Áªµç·ºÍ²¢Áªµç·µÄ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊ£¬Á½ÕßÖ®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£»
C¡¢´®Áªµç·¼×µÆµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷ΪI´®=0.5A£¬
²¢Áªµç·¼×µÆµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷ΪI²¢===0.25A£¬
´®Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Óë²¢Áªµç·¼×µÆ×î´óµçÁ÷Ö®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡Ïî´íÎó£»
D¡¢´®Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊΪP´®=I2RÒÒ=£¨0.5A£©2¡Á9¦¸=2.25W£»
²¢Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊP²¢=4W
´®Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÓë²¢Áªµç·ÒÒµÆ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊÖ®±ÈΪ==£®´ËÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£®
¹ÊÑ¡B¡¢D£®
µãÆÀ£º´ËÌ⿼²éµÄÊÇ´®Áªµç·¡¢²¢Áªµç·µÄÌصãÒÔ¼°µç¹¦Âʼ°Æä±äÐι«Ê½µÄÓ¦Óã¬Àí½â¡°Á½µÆµÄʵ¼Ê¹¦Âʾù²»³¬¹ýÆä¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ¡±µÄº¬ÒåÊÇÕýÈ··ÖÎöµÄÇ°Ìᣮ
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿