题目内容
请你先化简分式x+3 |
x2-1 |
x2+6x+9 |
x2-2x+1 |
1 |
x+1 |
分析:把分式的分子与分母分解因式后进行约分,再根据分式的加法法则进行加法运算,最后化成最简分式即可.
解答:解:
÷
+
=
•
+
=
•
+
=
(
+1)
=
•
=
,
∵x2-1≠0,x+3≠0,x-1≠0,x+1≠0,
∴取x=2,
代入得:原式=
=
.
x+3 |
x2-1 |
x2+6x+9 |
x2-2x+1 |
1 |
x+1 |
=
x+3 |
(x+1)(x-1) |
(x-1)2 |
(x+3)2 |
1 |
x+1 |
=
1 |
x+1 |
x-1 |
x+3 |
1 |
x+1 |
=
1 |
x+1 |
x-1 |
x+3 |
=
1 |
x+1 |
2(x+1) |
x+3 |
=
2 |
x+3 |
∵x2-1≠0,x+3≠0,x-1≠0,x+1≠0,
∴取x=2,
代入得:原式=
2 |
2+3 |
2 |
5 |
点评:本题主要考查对分式的基本性质,约分、通分,最简分式,最简公分母,分式的加减、乘除运算,分式的化简求值等知识点的理解和掌握,能熟练地进行有关分式的运算是解此题的关键.
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