题目内容
计算与求值:(1)3
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
(2)(
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
24 |
(3)-18÷(-3)2+5×(-
1 |
2 |
分析:(1)先去括号再从左至右依次运算即可解答;
(2)直接运用乘法的分配律计算即可解答;
(3)先算乘方,然后算乘除法,最后算加减法;
(2)直接运用乘法的分配律计算即可解答;
(3)先算乘方,然后算乘除法,最后算加减法;
解答:解:(1)3
+(-
)-(-
)+2
=3
-
+
+2
=6;
(2)(
-
-
+
)×48
=
×48-
×48-
×48+
×48
=32-12-18+10
=12;
(3)-18÷(-3)2+5×(-
)3-(-15)÷5
=-18÷9+5×(-
)-(-3)
=
.
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=3
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=6;
(2)(
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
24 |
=
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
24 |
=32-12-18+10
=12;
(3)-18÷(-3)2+5×(-
1 |
2 |
=-18÷9+5×(-
1 |
8 |
=
3 |
8 |
点评:本题考查有理数的混合运算,注意乘法公式的逆运算的使用.有理数的混合运算要先算乘方,再算乘除,最后进行加减运算;若有括号,先算括号里面的.
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