题目内容
计算:(1)-87.21+53
19 |
21 |
2 |
21 |
(2)3-2×(-5)2;
(3)
3 | 18 |
1
|
(4)66×(
1 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
11 |
(5)-22÷
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
(6)
2 |
3 |
2
|
3 | -3
| ||
分析:(1)运用加法交换律计算;
(2)先算乘方,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(3)先把二次根式化为最简二次根式,再计算;
(4)先算括号里面的乘法,再用乘法分配律计算;
(5)先算乘方,再算乘除;
(6)先把二次根式化为最简二次根式,再计算;
(2)先算乘方,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(3)先把二次根式化为最简二次根式,再计算;
(4)先算括号里面的乘法,再用乘法分配律计算;
(5)先算乘方,再算乘除;
(6)先把二次根式化为最简二次根式,再计算;
解答:解:(1)原式=(-87.21-12.79)+(53
+46
)
=-100+100
=0;
(2)原式=3-2×25
=3-50
=-47;
(3)原式≈2.62074-1.2649
≈1.36;
(4)原式=66×(
-
)
=66×
-66×
=33-10
=23;
(5)原式=-4×
×
=-
;
(6)原式=
×(-
)+
=-1+
=
.
19 |
21 |
2 |
21 |
=-100+100
=0;
(2)原式=3-2×25
=3-50
=-47;
(3)原式≈2.62074-1.2649
≈1.36;
(4)原式=66×(
1 |
2 |
5 |
33 |
=66×
1 |
2 |
5 |
33 |
=33-10
=23;
(5)原式=-4×
3 |
2 |
4 |
9 |
8 |
3 |
(6)原式=
2 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
=-1+
3 |
2 |
=
1 |
2 |
点评:此题主要考查了实数的运算,解答此类题目的关键是把代数式中的二次根式化简,再计算.
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