题目内容

(6分)某初级中学准备随机选出七、八、九三个年级各1名学生担任领操员.现已知这三个年级分别选送一男、一女共6名学生为备选人.

1.(1)请你利用树状图或表格列出所有可能的选法;

2.(2)求选出“两男一女”三名领操员的概率.

 

 

1.解法一:(1)用表格列出所有可能结果:

七年级

八年级

九年级

结果

(男,男,男)

(男,男,女)

(男,女,男)

(男,女,女)

(女,女,女)

(女,女,男)

(女,男,女)

(女,男,男)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

····································································································································· 3分

 

解法二:(1)用树状图列出所有可能结果:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

····································································································································· 3分

2.(2)从上表可知:共有8种结果,且每种结果都是等可能的,其中“两男一女”的结果有3种.    5分

所以,P(两男一女)=.··························································································· 6分

解析:略

 

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