题目内容
计算或化简(1)(
1 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
(2)|-3|2+(-23)×(-
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
(3)
1 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
(4)(2a2-
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
分析:(1)利用乘法分配律计算即可;
(2)先算乘方,再算乘除,最后算加减;
(3)直接合并同类项即可;
(4)先去括号,再合并同类项.
(2)先算乘方,再算乘除,最后算加减;
(3)直接合并同类项即可;
(4)先去括号,再合并同类项.
解答:解:(1)(
-
-
)×(-24),
=-3+4+2,
=3;
(2)|-3|2+(-23)×(-
)÷(-
),
=9+(-8)×(-
)×(-2),
=9-4,
=5;
(3)
m2n-nm2-
mn2+
n2m=-
m2n-
mn2;
(4)(2a2-
+3a)-4(a-a2+
),
=2a2-
+3a-4a+4a2-2,
=6a2-a-
.
1 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
=-3+4+2,
=3;
(2)|-3|2+(-23)×(-
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=9+(-8)×(-
1 |
4 |
=9-4,
=5;
(3)
1 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
(4)(2a2-
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
=2a2-
1 |
2 |
=6a2-a-
5 |
2 |
点评:本题考查了有理数的混合运算、整式的加减.要注意有理数的混合运算的顺序,先算乘方,再算乘除,最后算加减.整式的加减实质就是去括号、合并同类项.
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