ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2013?ÄÏ¿ªÇøһģ£©ÔÚH¡¢O¡¢C¡¢S¡¢Cl¡¢Na¡¢CaÆßÖÖÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÔñÊʵ±µÄÔªËØ×é³ÉÒ»ÖÖ·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇóµÄÎïÖÊ£®Ç뽫Æ仯ѧʽÌîÈë¿Õ¸ñÖУ®
£¨1£©±ºÖƸâµãËùÓ÷¢½Í·ÛµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÖ®Ò»
£¨2£©ÎÞÉ«¡¢ÎÞζµÄ¾ç¶¾ÆøÌå
£¨3£©ÄÜʹ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºìµÄ»¯ºÏÎï
£¨4£©ÃûÁÐÁù´ó»ù±¾ÓªÑøËØÖ®Ò»
£¨5£©¿É´Ù½øÖ²ÎïÉú³¤µÄ¡°ÆøÌå·ÊÁÏ¡±
£¨6£©¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¸ÄÁ¼ËáÐÔÍÁÈÀµÄ¼î
£¨1£©±ºÖƸâµãËùÓ÷¢½Í·ÛµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÖ®Ò»
NaHCO3
NaHCO3
£»£¨2£©ÎÞÉ«¡¢ÎÞζµÄ¾ç¶¾ÆøÌå
CO
CO
£»£¨3£©ÄÜʹ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºìµÄ»¯ºÏÎï
H2CO3
H2CO3
£»£¨4£©ÃûÁÐÁù´ó»ù±¾ÓªÑøËØÖ®Ò»
H2O
H2O
£»£¨5£©¿É´Ù½øÖ²ÎïÉú³¤µÄ¡°ÆøÌå·ÊÁÏ¡±
CO2
CO2
£»£¨6£©¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¸ÄÁ¼ËáÐÔÍÁÈÀµÄ¼î
Ca£¨OH£©2
Ca£¨OH£©2
£®·ÖÎö£ºÊ×Ïȸù¾ÝÌâÒâÈ·¶¨ÎïÖʵĻ¯Ñ§Ãû³Æ£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÌâÄ¿ËùÌṩµÄÔªËØ¡¢Êéд»¯Ñ§Ê½µÄ·½·¨ºÍ²½Öèд³öÎïÖʵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½¼´¿É£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©±ºÖƸâµãËùÓ÷¢½Í·ÛµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÖ®Ò»ÊÇ̼ËáÇâÄÆ£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºNaHCO3£®
£¨2£©Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÎÞÉ«¡¢ÎÞζµÄ¾ç¶¾ÆøÌ壬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCO£®
£¨3£©Ì¼ËáÊÇÄÜʹ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºìµÄ»¯ºÏÎÆ仯ѧʽΪ£ºH2CO3£®
£¨4£©Ë®ÃûÁÐÁù´ó»ù±¾ÓªÑøËØÖ®Ò»£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºH2O£®
£¨5£©¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇ¿É´Ù½øÖ²ÎïÉú³¤µÄ¡°ÆøÌå·ÊÁÏ¡±£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCO2£®
£¨6£©ÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ¾ßÓмîÐÔ£¬ÊôÓڼ¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¸ÄÁ¼ËáÐÔÍÁÈÀ£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCa£¨OH£©2£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©NaHCO3£»£¨2£©CO£»£¨3£©H2CO3£»£¨4£©H2O£»£¨5£©CO2£»£¨6£©Ca£¨OH£©2£®
£¨2£©Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÎÞÉ«¡¢ÎÞζµÄ¾ç¶¾ÆøÌ壬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCO£®
£¨3£©Ì¼ËáÊÇÄÜʹ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºìµÄ»¯ºÏÎÆ仯ѧʽΪ£ºH2CO3£®
£¨4£©Ë®ÃûÁÐÁù´ó»ù±¾ÓªÑøËØÖ®Ò»£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºH2O£®
£¨5£©¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇ¿É´Ù½øÖ²ÎïÉú³¤µÄ¡°ÆøÌå·ÊÁÏ¡±£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCO2£®
£¨6£©ÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ¾ßÓмîÐÔ£¬ÊôÓڼ¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¸ÄÁ¼ËáÐÔÍÁÈÀ£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ£ºCa£¨OH£©2£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©NaHCO3£»£¨2£©CO£»£¨3£©H2CO3£»£¨4£©H2O£»£¨5£©CO2£»£¨6£©Ca£¨OH£©2£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÄѶȲ»´ó£¬ÊìÁ·ÕÆÎÕ³£¼ûÎïÖʵÄÐÔÖÊ¡¢ÓÃ;¡¢×é³É¼°»¯Ñ§Ê½µÄÊéдÊÇÕýÈ·½â´ð´ËÀàÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üËùÔÚ£®½âÌâʱӦעÒâÖ»ÄÜ´Ó¸ø³öµÄÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÔñÀ´×é³ÉÎïÖÊ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿