ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨2006?Ïæ̶£©Ê¹ÓúÍÑ¡ÔñʵÑé×°Öã¬Ò»·½ÃæÒªÖªµÀÒÇÆ÷µÄÃû³Æ¡¢ÓÃ;ºÍʹÓÃʱµÄ×¢ÒâÊÂÏÁíÒ»·½ÃæÒªÖªµÀ¸÷ÖÖÒÇÆ÷×é×°µÄ·½·¨£¬¸üÒª¶®µÃΪʲôҪÕâÑù×é×°£¨¼´ÊµÑéÔ­Àí£©£®ÏÂÃæÊÇʵÑéÊÒÓôóÀíʯÓëÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦ÖÆÈ¡CO2µÄÈý¸ö±ä»¯ºóµÄ×°ÖÃʾÒâͼ£¬Çë×Ðϸ¹Û²ì·ÖÎöºó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣮

£¨1£©Í¼¶þÊÇÔÚͼһµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏÔö¼ÓÁËÒÇÆ÷a£¬ÆäÃû³Æ½Ð______£»Óëͼһ±È½Ï£¬Í¼¶þµÄÓŵãÊÇ______£®
£¨2£©Èç¹ûÐèÒªÖƵý϶àÁ¿µÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌ壬Äã¿ÉÓÃ______£¨ÌîÒÇÆ÷Ãû³Æ£©´úÌæÊÔ¹Ü×÷·´Ó¦ÈÝÆ÷£®£¨¿É¹©Ñ¡ÔñµÄÒÇÆ÷ÓУºÁ¿Í²¡¢ÉÕ±­¡¢×¶ÐÎÆ¿¡¢ÉÕÆ¿µÈ£©£®
£¨3£©ÊµÑéÊÒÊÕ¼¯¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ·½·¨½Ð______¼¯Æø·¨£»¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒÑÊÕÂúµÄ·½·¨ÊÇ______£®
£¨4£©Í¼ÈýÊÇÔÚͼ¶þµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏÔö¼ÓÁËÓп×ËÜÁÏ°åcºÍ»îÈûb£¬ÆäÓŵãÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿ØÖÆ·´Ó¦µÄ·¢ÉúºÍÖÕÖ¹£®ÔÚͼÈýµÄÆô·¢Ï£¬Ð¡Ã÷ÀûÓõײ¿ÓÐС¶´µÄÆÆÊԹܣ¬Éè¼Æ³öÁ˾ßÓÐͼÈýÓŵãµÄ×°Öã¨Í¼A£©£®
¢ÙÈôÒªÖÆÈ¡¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌ壬СÃ÷µÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ÊÇ______£»ÈôҪֹͣÖÆÈ¡£¬Ð¡Ã÷µÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ÊÇ______£®
¢ÚÈô¸ôÀëÍø¸ÄÓÃÂÁË¿×ö³ÉµÄÍø£¬ÄÇÉú²úÉúµÄºó¹ûÊÇ______£»ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ______£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝͼÐκÍ×°ÖõÄÌصã·ÖÎö»Ø´ð£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÌṩµÄÒÇÆ÷µÄÓÃ;·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ý¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÃܶȱȿÕÆø´óºÍ²»Ö§³ÖȼÉյķ½·¨À´ÑéÂú£»
£¨4£©´Ó×°ÖõÄÌصãºÍ½ðÊôµÄÐÔÖʻشð£¬ÂÁÄܺÍÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÇâÆø£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÒÇÆ÷aµÄÃû³Æ½Ð ³¤¾±Â©¶·£»£»Óëͼһ±È½Ï£¬Í¼¶þµÄÓŵãÊÇ ¿ÉËæʱÌí¼Ó·´Ó¦Òº£»£®
£¨2£©Èç¹ûÐèÒªÖƵý϶àÁ¿µÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌ壬¿ÉÓà ׶ÐÎÆ¿´úÌæÊÔ¹Ü×÷·´Ó¦ÈÝÆ÷
£¨3£©ÊµÑéÊÒÊÕ¼¯¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ·½·¨½Ð ÏòÉÏÅÅÆø¼¯Æø·¨£¬ÒòΪ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÃܶȱȿÕÆø´ó£¬ÇÒÄÜÈÜÓÚË®£»¸ù¾Ý¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼²»Ö§³ÖȼÉÕµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒÑÊÕÂúµÄ·½·¨ÊÇ °Ñȼ×ŵÄľÌõ·ÅÔÚ¼¯ÆøÆ¿¿Ú£¬Èç¹ûľÌõÁ¢¼´Ï¨Ãð£¬ÔòÖ¤Ã÷¼¯ÂúCO2£»£®
£¨4£©¢ÙÈôÒªÖÆÈ¡¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌ壬СÃ÷µÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ÊÇ °ÑÊԹܽþÈëËáÈÜÒºÖУ»ÈôҪֹͣÖÆÈ¡£¬Ð¡Ã÷µÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ÊÇ °ÑÊԹܴÓËáÈÜÒºÖÐÒƳöÀ´£®
¢ÚÈô¸ôÀëÍø¸ÄÓÃÂÁË¿×ö³ÉµÄÍø£¬ÄÇÉú²úÉúµÄºó¹ûÊÇ ²úÉúµÄCO2ÖлìÓÐH2¶ø²»´¿¾»£»ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ ÂÁË¿ÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉH2£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©³¤¾±Â©¶·£»¿ÉËæʱÌí¼Ó·´Ó¦Òº£»
£¨2£©×¶ÐÎÆ¿£»
£¨3£©ÏòÉÏÅÅÆø£»°Ñȼ×ŵÄľÌõ·ÅÔÚ¼¯ÆøÆ¿¿Ú£¬Èç¹ûľÌõÁ¢¼´Ï¨Ãð£¬ÔòÖ¤Ã÷¼¯ÂúCO2£»
£¨4£©¢Ù°ÑÊԹܽþÈëËáÈÜÒºÖУ»°ÑÊԹܴÓËáÈÜÒºÖÐÒƳöÀ´£»
¢Ú²úÉúµÄCO2ÖлìÓÐH2¶ø²»´¿¾»£»ÂÁË¿ÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉH2£®
µãÆÀ£ºÊìϤʵÑéÊÒÖÆÈ¡ºÍÊÕ¼¯¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ·½·¨£¬ÑéÂúÓÃȼ×ŵÄľÌõ£¬¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
£¨2006?Ïæ̶£©2005Äê11ÔÂ13ÈÕ£¬¼ªÁÖʯ»¯·Ö¹«Ë¾µÄ±¬Õ¨Ê¹ÊÔì³ÉÓж¾ÎïÖÊÏõ»ù±½£¨»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªC6H5NO2£©Á÷ÈËËÉ»¨½­£¬ÖÂʹ¹þ¶û±õÊÐͣˮÊýÈÕ£¬Õâ¼þ¶ñÐÔˮԴÎÛȾʼþ£¬Áî¹úÈËÕ𾪣¬Ò²Ê¹ÈËÃǸü¼Ó¹Ø×¢ÎÒÃǵÄÉú´æ»·¾³£®Ïõ»ù±½ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÎÞÉ«ÓпàÐÓÈÊζµÄÓÍ×´ÒºÌ壬ÄÑÈÜÓÚË®£¬Ò×ÈÜÓھƾ«µÈÓлúÈܼÁ£¬ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Ïõ»ù±½ÊôÓÚ
Óлú
Óлú
 ÎÌî¡°ÎÞ»ú¡±»ò¡°Óлú¡±£©£®
£¨2£©ËüµÄÖ÷ÒªÎïÀíÐÔÖÊÓÐ
ÎÞÉ«¡¢¿àÐÓÈÊζµÈ£¨ÓÍ×´ÒºÌ壬ÄÑÈÜÓÚË®¡¢Ò×ÈÜÓھƾ«£©
ÎÞÉ«¡¢¿àÐÓÈÊζµÈ£¨ÓÍ×´ÒºÌ壬ÄÑÈÜÓÚË®¡¢Ò×ÈÜÓھƾ«£©
 £¨ÖÁÉÙ´ðÁ½µã£©£®
£¨3£©Ïõ»ù±½µÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª
123
123
£¬ÆäÖи÷ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪC£ºH£ºN£ºO=
72£º5£º14£º32
72£º5£º14£º32
£®
£¨4£©Ê¹ʷ¢Éúºó£¬½ô¼±µ÷ÓÃÁË1400¶Ö»îÐÔÌ¿´¦ÀíÊÜÎÛȾµÄ½­Ë®£¬ÕâÊÇÀûÓÃÁË»îÐÔÌ¿µÄ
Îü¸½ÐÔ
Îü¸½ÐÔ
£¨Ìî¡°Îȶ¨ÐÔ¡±¡°Îü¸½ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°´ß»¯ÐÔ¡±£©£®
£¨5£©Ïæ½­ÊÇÎÒÃǵÄĸÇ׺ӣ¬ÎªÁ˱£»¤ºÃÏæ½­Ë®ÖÊ£¬ÄãÈÏΪ¿É²ÉÈ¡ÄÄЩÓÐЧ´ëÊ©£¿
»ý¼«Ðû´«£¬¾»»¯¹¤Òµ·ÏË®£¬¾»»¯Éú»î·ÏË®µÈ
»ý¼«Ðû´«£¬¾»»¯¹¤Òµ·ÏË®£¬¾»»¯Éú»î·ÏË®µÈ
£®
£¨2006?Ïæ̶£©ÏæÏçÉØ·åË®Ä೧ÐèÒª´óÁ¿µÄʯ»Òʯ×÷Ô­ÁÏ£¬Ä³ÐËȤС×éµÄͬѧΪÁ˲ⶨijµØʯ»ÒʯÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÒÔÏÂÁ½¸öʵÑé·½°¸½øÐвⶨ£®
·½°¸I£º¢Ù³Æȡʯ»Òʯ10g£»¢Ú½«Ê¯»Òʯ¸ßÎÂìÑÉÕÖÁÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ¼õÇáΪֹ£¨ÔÓÖʲ»·´Ó¦£©£»¢Û½«ìÑÉÕºóÊ£Óà¹ÌÌå·ÅÔÚÃܱնþFÔïµÄÈÝÆ÷ÖÐÀäÈ´ÖÁÊÒΣ»¢Ü³ÆµÃÊ£Óà¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿Îª6.04g£®
£¨1£©²½Öè¢ÚÖеĻ¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCaCO3
 ¸ßΠ
.
 
CaO+CO2¡ü£¬ÕâÒ»»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦Òª
ÎüÊÕ
ÎüÊÕ
£¨Ìî¡°²úÉú¡±»ò¡°ÎüÊÕ¡±£©ÈÈÁ¿£®
£¨2£©²½Öè¢ÚÖеÄìÑÉÕºóÊ£Óà¹ÌÌåΪʲô²»ÄÜ·ÅÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÀäÈ´£¿
CaOÎüÊÕ¿ÕÆøÖеÄË®£¬Ó°Ïì¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄ²â¶¨
CaOÎüÊÕ¿ÕÆøÖеÄË®£¬Ó°Ïì¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄ²â¶¨
£®
£¨3£©ìÑÉÕʱÊͷųöCO2µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª
3.96g
3.96g
£®
·½°¸¢ò£º¢Ù³Æȡʯ»ÒʯÑùÆ·10g£»¢Ú¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ10%µÄÏ¡ÑÎËᣬʹ̼Ëá¸ÆÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£»¢ÛÓõ¼¹Ü½«Éú³ÉµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼Í¨Èë³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¨¹ýÁ¿£©ÖУ»¢Ü½«¢ÛÖвúÉúµÄ³Áµí¹ýÂË¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢¸ÉÔï¡¢³ÆÖØ£¬µÃ³ÁµíµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª8.8g£¬¢Ý¼ÆË㣺
Éèʯ»ÒʯÖк¬CaCO3µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx£®
¡ßCaCO3+2HCl=CaCl2+CO2¡ü+H2O      CO2+Ca£¨OH£©2=CaCO3¡ý+H2O
  100               44             44            100
¡àx=8.8g        
4.4¡Á8.8g
100
      
4.4¡Á8.8g
100
    8.8g
8.8g
10g
¡Á100%
=88%
£¨1£©·½°¸¢òµÄ½á¹û£¨88%£©Óë·½°¸IµÄ½á¹ûÓвî¾à£¬ÄãÈÏΪ²úÉúÕâÖÖ²î¾àµÄÔ­Òò¿ÉÄÜÊÇʲô£¿£¨Ö»ÒªÇó´ðÒ»ÖÖÔ­Òò£©
CO2ÎüÊÕ²»ÍêÈ«
CO2ÎüÊÕ²»ÍêÈ«
£®
£¨2£©Çë¼ÆËã²½Öè¢ÚÖÐËù¼ÓÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ10%µÄÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿×îÉÙÒª¶àÉÙ£¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø