ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ʵÑéÖúÊÖС¾ê×ß½øʵÑéÊÒºÍÀÏʦһÆð¼ì²éÿ¸öʵÑé×ÀÉϵÄÒ©Æ·¡¢ÒÇÆ÷ÊÇ·ñÆ뱸£¬×ßµ½Ä³×éµÄʱºò£¬¿´µ½ÁËÒ»¸ö²»ºÍгµÄ¡°Òô·û¡±£¨Èçͼ£©£º
£¨1£©´ËÇé´Ë¾°ÄãÊ×ÏÈÏëµ½µÄÊÇËü¿ÉÄܱäÖÊÁË£¬¸Ã±äÖÊ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O
2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O
£»
£¨2£©Î§ÈÆ´ËÆ¿NaOHÈÜÒºÊÇ·ñ±äÖʵÄÎÊÌ⣬С¾êÀûÓÃʵÑéÊÒµÄÈýÖÖÊÔ¼Á£¨ÂÈ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº¡¢Ï¡ÑÎËá¡¢·Ó̪ÊÔÒº£©Õ¹¿ªÁË̽¾¿»î¶¯£®¢ÙÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬µÎ¼ÓijÖÖÊÔ¼Á£¬ÓÐÆøÅݲúÉú£¬ÓÉ´ËÖ¤Ã÷NaOHÈÜÒºÒѾ­±äÖÊ£®ÄãÈÏΪС¾êËù¼ÓµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
Ï¡ÑÎËá
Ï¡ÑÎËá
£»
¢ÚÓûÖ¤Ã÷±äÖʵÄÈÜÒºÖÐÉдæNaOH£¬ÇëÄã°ïÖúС¾êÍê³ÉÒÔÏÂ̽¾¿·½°¸£º
̽¾¿Ä¿µÄ ̽¾¿²½Öè Ô¤¼ÆÏÖÏó
³ý¾¡ÈÜÒºÖеÄCO32- ¢Ù£ºÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬µÎ¼Ó×ãÁ¿µÄ
ÂÈ»¯¸Æ
ÂÈ»¯¸Æ
 ÊÔ¼Á
Óа×É«³Áµí²úÉú
Ö¤Ã÷ÈÜÒºÖÐÉдæNaOH ¢Ú£ºÏòʵÑé¢ÙËùµÃÈÜÒºÖеμӷÓ̪ÊÔÒº
·Ó̪±äºì
·Ó̪±äºì
£¨3£©Í¨¹ýÉÏÊö̽¾¿£¬ËµÃ÷ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº±©Â¶ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÈÝÒ×±äÖÊ£¬¹ÊÓ¦
ÃÜ·â
ÃÜ·â
±£´æ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝNaOHÈÜÒºÎüÊÕ¿ÕÆøÖеĶþÑõ»¯Ì¼Éú³ÉNa2CO3д³öµÄ·½³Ìʽ£»
£¨2£©¢Ù¸ù¾Ý̼ËáÄÆ»áºÍÑÎËá·´Ó¦²úÉú¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·ÖÎö£»
¢ÚÔËÓÃ̼ËáÄƺÍÂÈ»¯¸Æ·´Ó¦Éú³É̼Ëá¸Æ³Áµí¿ÉÒÔ¼ìÑé̼ËáÄƵĴæÔںͳýȥ̼ËáÄƼîÐÔ¶ÔÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵĸÉÈźÍÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÏÔ¼îÐÔ·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝʵÑéµÃ³ö½áÂÛ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÓÉÓÚÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÄܹ»ºÍ¿ÕÆøÖеĶþÑõ»¯Ì¼·´Ó¦Éú³É̼ËáÄƶø±äÖÊ£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪ£º2NaOH+CO2¨TNa2CO3+H2O£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÑéÖ¤ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÊÇ·ñ±äÖÊÖ»¿´ÊÇ·ñÓÐ̼ËáÄÆ´æÔÚ¼´¿É£¬ÓÉÓÚ̼ËáÄƺÍÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦ÓÐÆøÅÝÉú³É£»
¢Ú³ýȥ̼ËáÄÆ£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÂÈ»¯¸ÆµÈ²úÉú°×É«³Áµí¶ø³ýȥ̼ËáÄÆ£»Ê£ÏµÄÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºÏÔ¼îÐÔ£¬Äܹ»Ê¹·Ó̪ÊÔÒº±ä³ÉºìÉ«£»
£¨3£©ÒòΪÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÝÒ×·¢Éú±äÖÊ£¬Òò´ËÒªÃÜ·â±£´æ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O£»£¨2£©¢ÙÏ¡ÑÎËá¢ÚÂÈ»¯¸Æ£¬·Ó̪±äºì£»£¨3£©Ãܷ⣮
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÇâÑõ»¯ÄƱäÖÊÇé¿öµÄ̽¾¿£¬Òª×¢ÒâÇâÑõ»¯ÄƺͱäÖʵIJúÎï̼ËáÄƾùÏÔ¼îÐÔ£¬Òò´ËÒªÑéÖ¤ÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵĴæÔÚ£¬ÐèÒªÅųý̼ËáÄƼîÐԵĸÉÈżÓÈëºÏÊʵÄÊÔ¼Á½øÐзÖÎö£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
24¡¢Ò»Ì죬ʵÑéÖúÊÖС¾êºÍСÀö×ß½øʵÑéÊÒ£¬ºÍÀÏʦһÆð¼ì²éÿ¸öʵÑé×ÀÉϵÄÒ©Æ·¡¢ÒÇÆ÷ÊÇ·ñÆ뱸£¬×ßµ½Ä³×éµÄʱºò£¬¿´µ½ÁËÒ»¸ö²»ºÍгµÄ¡°Òô·û¡±£¨Èçͼ£©£®
£¨1£©´ËÇé´Ë¾°ÄãÊ×ÏÈÏëµ½µÄÊÇËü¿ÉÄܱäÖÊÁË£¬¸Ã±äÖÊ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
CO2+2NaOH=Na2CO3+H2O
£»
£¨2£©Î§ÈÆ´ËÆ¿NaOHÈÜÒºÊÇ·ñ±äÖʵÄÎÊÌ⣬ËýÃÇÀûÓÃʵÑéÊÒÏÖÓеļ¸ÖÖÖÖÊÔ¼Á£¨ÂÈ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº¡¢ÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº¡¢Ï¡ÑÎËᡢʯÈïÊÔÒº¡¢·Ó̪ÊÔÒºµÈ£©Õ¹¿ªÁË̽¾¿»î¶¯£®
¢ÙС¾êÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬µÎ¼ÓijÖÖÊÔ¼Á£¬ÓÐÆøÅݲúÉú£¬ÓÉ´ËÖ¤Ã÷NaOHÈÜÒºÒѾ­±äÖÊ£®
ÄãÈÏΪС¾êËù¼ÓµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
Ï¡ÑÎËá
£®Ð¡ÀöÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒºÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬µÎ¼Ó¼¸µÎ·Ó̪ÊÔÒº£¬¿´µ½ÈÜÒº³ÊºìÉ«£¬ÓÉ´ËÀ´ËµÃ÷NaOHÈÜÒºÒѱäÖÊ£®
ÄãÈÏΪËýµÄ¼ìÑé·½·¨ÊÇ·ñ³É¹¦£¿
²»Äܳɹ¦
£»
ÀíÓÉÊÇ
Na2CO3ÈÜÒº¾ùÏÔ¼îÐÔ£¬¶¼ÄÜʹ·Ó̪ÊÔÒº³ÊºìÉ«
£®
¢ÚС¾êÓû³ýÈ¥±äÖʵÄÈÜÒºÖеÄÔÓÖÊ£¬ÇëÄã°ïÖúС¾êÍê³ÉÒÔÏÂ̽¾¿·½°¸£ºÈ¡±äÖÊÈÜÒºÓÚÉÕ±­ÖУ¬Öð½¥¼ÓÈë
ÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº
ÊÔ¼Á£¬²¢²»¶ÏÕñµ´£¬ÖÁ²»ÔÙ²úÉú
³Áµí
Ϊֹ£¬ÔÙ½øÐйýÂ˲Ù×÷£¬¼´¿ÉµÃµ½NaOHÈÜÒº£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
Ca£¨OH£©2+Na2CO3=CaCO3¡ý+2NaOH
£®

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø