ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2012?±¦Ó¦ÏضþÄ££©Ä³Ñ§Ï°Ð¡×éÓÃÈçͼËùʾװÖòⶨпͺϽðÖÐ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®£¨ÒÑÖª£º½ðÊôÓëËáʱ·Å³öÒ»¶¨µÄÈÈÁ¿£©
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÇ°£¬ÏȽ«Ð¿ÍºÏ½ðÔÚÏ¡ËáÖнþÅÝƬ¿Ì£¬ÆäÄ¿µÄÊÇ
£¨2£©ÊµÑé²Ù×÷²½ÖèÓУº¼ì²éÆøÃÜÐÔ£¬½«Ò©Æ·ºÍË®×°Èë¸÷ÒÇÆ÷ÖУ¬Á¬½ÓºÃ×°Öúó£¬ÔÙ½øÐеIJÙ×÷»¹ÓУº¢Ù¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖ㻢ڴýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú²¢»Ö¸´ÖÁÊÒκ󣬼ǼCµÄÒºÃæλÖ㻢ÛÓÉAÏòBµÎ¼Ó×ãÁ¿ÊÔ¼Á£»¢Ü¼ì²éÆøÃÜÐÔ£®
ÉÏÊöÔÙ½øÐеIJÙ×÷µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ
£¨3£©¸Ã×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐԵļìÑé·½·¨ÊÇ´ò¿ª·ÖҺ©¶·ÐýÈû£¬´ÓD¹Ü×¢Èë¾¼ÃÒ׵õÄ
£¨4£©´ýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖÃÇ°£¬Ð轫ζȻָ´ÖÁÊÒκÍ
£¨5£©ÈôʵÑéÓÃпͺϽðµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªag£¬ÓëÏ¡ÁòËá³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬²âµÃÇâÆøÌå»ýΪV L£¬ÎªÇó³öºÏ½ðÖÐ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬»¹È±ÉÙµÄÒ»¸öÊý¾ÝÊÇ
A£®·´Ó¦Ç°¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËáµÄÌå»ý B£®·´Ó¦Ç°¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý
C£®ÊµÑéÇ°·´Ó¦×°ÖÃÖпÕÆøµÄÌå»ý D£®ÊµÑéÌõ¼þÏÂÇâÆøµÄÃܶÈ
£¨6£©ÈôaΪ0.4g£¬VΪ80mL£¬ÇóºÏ½ðÖÐ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®£¨ÔÚʵÑéÌõ¼þÏ£¬H2µÄÃܶÈΪ0.09g/L£©
£¨7£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÈôδÀäÈ´¾Í¶ÁÈ¡ÆøÌåÌå»ý£¬Ôò²âµÃпµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý½«
£¨8£©¿ÉÖ¸µ¼ÀÏʦÈÏΪ£¬ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑé×°Ö㬲âÁ¿½á¹û×Ü»áƫС£¬ÔÒòÊÇ
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÇ°£¬ÏȽ«Ð¿ÍºÏ½ðÔÚÏ¡ËáÖнþÅÝƬ¿Ì£¬ÆäÄ¿µÄÊÇ
³ýÈ¥ºÏ½ð±íÃæµÄÑõ»¯Ä¤
³ýÈ¥ºÏ½ð±íÃæµÄÑõ»¯Ä¤
£»£¨2£©ÊµÑé²Ù×÷²½ÖèÓУº¼ì²éÆøÃÜÐÔ£¬½«Ò©Æ·ºÍË®×°Èë¸÷ÒÇÆ÷ÖУ¬Á¬½ÓºÃ×°Öúó£¬ÔÙ½øÐеIJÙ×÷»¹ÓУº¢Ù¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖ㻢ڴýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú²¢»Ö¸´ÖÁÊÒκ󣬼ǼCµÄÒºÃæλÖ㻢ÛÓÉAÏòBµÎ¼Ó×ãÁ¿ÊÔ¼Á£»¢Ü¼ì²éÆøÃÜÐÔ£®
ÉÏÊöÔÙ½øÐеIJÙ×÷µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ
¢Ü¢Ù¢Û¢Ú
¢Ü¢Ù¢Û¢Ú
£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©£»£¨3£©¸Ã×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐԵļìÑé·½·¨ÊÇ´ò¿ª·ÖҺ©¶·ÐýÈû£¬´ÓD¹Ü×¢Èë¾¼ÃÒ׵õÄ
Ë®
Ë®
£¬Ê¹UÐ͹Ü×óÓÒÒºÃæÏàƽ£¬¹Ø±Õ·ÖҺ©¶·ÐýÈû£¬Ìá¸ßD¹Ü£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÒºÃæ²»ÔÙϽµ
¹Û²ìµ½ÒºÃæ²»ÔÙϽµ
£¬ËµÃ÷×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐԺ㻣¨4£©´ýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖÃÇ°£¬Ð轫ζȻָ´ÖÁÊÒκÍ
¹Ø±Õ·ÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû
¹Ø±Õ·ÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû
£»£¨5£©ÈôʵÑéÓÃпͺϽðµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªag£¬ÓëÏ¡ÁòËá³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬²âµÃÇâÆøÌå»ýΪV L£¬ÎªÇó³öºÏ½ðÖÐ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬»¹È±ÉÙµÄÒ»¸öÊý¾ÝÊÇ
D
D
£»A£®·´Ó¦Ç°¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËáµÄÌå»ý B£®·´Ó¦Ç°¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËáµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý
C£®ÊµÑéÇ°·´Ó¦×°ÖÃÖпÕÆøµÄÌå»ý D£®ÊµÑéÌõ¼þÏÂÇâÆøµÄÃܶÈ
£¨6£©ÈôaΪ0.4g£¬VΪ80mL£¬ÇóºÏ½ðÖÐ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®£¨ÔÚʵÑéÌõ¼þÏ£¬H2µÄÃܶÈΪ0.09g/L£©
£¨7£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÈôδÀäÈ´¾Í¶ÁÈ¡ÆøÌåÌå»ý£¬Ôò²âµÃпµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý½«
Æ«´ó
Æ«´ó
£¨Ìî¡°Æ«´ó¡±¡¢¡°Æ«Ð¡¡±»ò¡°²»ÊÜÓ°Ï족£©£®£¨8£©¿ÉÖ¸µ¼ÀÏʦÈÏΪ£¬ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑé×°Ö㬲âÁ¿½á¹û×Ü»áƫС£¬ÔÒòÊÇ
ÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖÐ
ÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖÐ
£¬¸Ä½ø·½·¨ÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥
¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥
£®·ÖÎö£ºÊµÑéÇ°£¬ÏȽ«Ð¿ÍºÏ½ðÔÚÏ¡ËáÖнþÅÝƬ¿Ì£¬³ýÈ¥ºÏ½ð±íÃæµÄÑõ»¯Ä¤£»Òª¸ù¾ÝÅÅ¿ªÒºÌåµÄÌå»ýÀ´²â¶¨Éú³ÉÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬Ê×ÏÈÐè¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃ棬Ȼºóʹ·´Ó¦½øÐУ¬µ±³ä·Ö·´Ó¦Ê±ÔÚ¼ÇÏÂCµÄλÖã¬×îºó¿ÉÒÔ¶ÔÊ£Óà¹ÌÌå½øÐд¦Àí£»×¢Òâ¶ÁÊýµÄ·½·¨£»ÔÚÈ齺¹ÜÉϼÐÉϵ¯»É¼Ð£¬ÏòÁ¿Æø¹Ü¼ÓÊÊÁ¿Ë®£¬Ìá¸ßÁ¿Æø¹Ü£¬Ò»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ÈôÁ¿Æø¹ÜÄÚÒºÃ治Ͻµ£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®²â¶¨ÍпºÏ½ðÖÐп¡¢ÍµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬¿ÉÒÔÒÀ¾ÝпÄÜÓëËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÇâÆø¶øͲ»¿ÉÒÔÀ´½øÐУ»ÒªÇóÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬³ýÁËÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬»¹ÐèÒªÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÃܶȣ»ÍпºÏ½ðµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªag£¬ÈôaΪ0.4g£¬VΪ80mL£¬ÔòÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿=0.08L¡Á0.09g/L=0.0072g£¬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÒÔÇóµÃ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£»ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑé×°Ö㬲âÁ¿½á¹û×Ü»áƫС£¬ÔÒòÊÇÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖУ»¸Ä½ø·½·¨ÊÇ£º¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÊµÑéÇ°£¬ÏȽ«Ð¿ÍºÏ½ðÔÚÏ¡ËáÖнþÅÝƬ¿Ì£¬³ýÈ¥ºÏ½ð±íÃæµÄÑõ»¯Ä¤£»¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º³ýÈ¥ºÏ½ð±íÃæµÄÑõ»¯Ä¤
£¨2£©Òª¸ù¾ÝÅÅ¿ªÒºÌåµÄÌå»ýÀ´²â¶¨Éú³ÉÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬Ê×ÏÈÐè¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃ棬Ȼºóʹ·´Ó¦½øÐУ¬µ±³ä·Ö·´Ó¦Ê±ÔÚ¼ÇÏÂCµÄλÖã¬×îºó¿ÉÒÔ¶ÔÊ£Óà¹ÌÌå½øÐд¦Àí£¬ËùÒÔÊǢܢ٢ۢڣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ü¢Ù¢Û¢Ú
£¨3£©ÔÚÈ齺¹ÜÉϼÐÉϵ¯»É¼Ð£¬ÏòÁ¿Æø¹Ü¼ÓÊÊÁ¿Ë®£¬Ìá¸ßÁ¿Æø¹Ü£¬Ò»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ÈôÁ¿Æø¹ÜÄÚÒºÃ治Ͻµ£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºË®£»¹Û²ìµ½ÒºÃæ²»ÔÙϽµ
£¨4£©´ýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖÃÇ°£¬Ð轫ζȻָ´ÖÁÊÒκ͹رշÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû£»¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¹Ø±Õ·ÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû
£¨5£©ÒªÇóÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬³ýÁËÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬»¹ÐèÒªÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÃܶȣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºD
£¨6£©ÍпºÏ½ðµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªag£¬ÈôaΪ0.4g£¬VΪ80mL£¬ÔòÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿=0.08L¡Á0.09g/L=0.0072g£¬¸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽµÄ¼ÆËã¿ÉÒÔÇó³öпµÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ0.234g£¬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÒÔÇóµÃ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý=
¡Á100%=41.5%£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º41.5%
£¨7£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÈôδÀäÈ´¾Í¶ÁÈ¡ÆøÌåÌå»ý£¬Ìå»ý»áÆ«´ó£¬¼ÆËã³öµÄпµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÒ²»áÆ«´ó£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÆ«´ó
£¨8£©ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑé×°Ö㬲âÁ¿½á¹û×Ü»áƫС£¬ÔÒòÊÇÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖУ»¸Ä½ø·½·¨ÊÇ£º¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖУ»¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥
£¨2£©Òª¸ù¾ÝÅÅ¿ªÒºÌåµÄÌå»ýÀ´²â¶¨Éú³ÉÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬Ê×ÏÈÐè¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃ棬Ȼºóʹ·´Ó¦½øÐУ¬µ±³ä·Ö·´Ó¦Ê±ÔÚ¼ÇÏÂCµÄλÖã¬×îºó¿ÉÒÔ¶ÔÊ£Óà¹ÌÌå½øÐд¦Àí£¬ËùÒÔÊǢܢ٢ۢڣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ü¢Ù¢Û¢Ú
£¨3£©ÔÚÈ齺¹ÜÉϼÐÉϵ¯»É¼Ð£¬ÏòÁ¿Æø¹Ü¼ÓÊÊÁ¿Ë®£¬Ìá¸ßÁ¿Æø¹Ü£¬Ò»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ÈôÁ¿Æø¹ÜÄÚÒºÃ治Ͻµ£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºË®£»¹Û²ìµ½ÒºÃæ²»ÔÙϽµ
£¨4£©´ýBÖв»ÔÙÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¼Ç¼CµÄÒºÃæλÖÃÇ°£¬Ð轫ζȻָ´ÖÁÊÒκ͹رշÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû£»¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¹Ø±Õ·ÖҺ©¶·µÄ»îÈû
£¨5£©ÒªÇóÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬³ýÁËÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý£¬»¹ÐèÒªÖªµÀÇâÆøµÄÃܶȣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºD
£¨6£©ÍпºÏ½ðµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªag£¬ÈôaΪ0.4g£¬VΪ80mL£¬ÔòÇâÆøµÄÖÊÁ¿=0.08L¡Á0.09g/L=0.0072g£¬¸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽµÄ¼ÆËã¿ÉÒÔÇó³öпµÄÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ0.234g£¬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÒÔÇóµÃ͵ÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý=
0.4g-0.234g |
0.4g |
£¨7£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÈôδÀäÈ´¾Í¶ÁÈ¡ÆøÌåÌå»ý£¬Ìå»ý»áÆ«´ó£¬¼ÆËã³öµÄпµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÒ²»áÆ«´ó£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÆ«´ó
£¨8£©ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑé×°Ö㬲âÁ¿½á¹û×Ü»áƫС£¬ÔÒòÊÇÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖУ»¸Ä½ø·½·¨ÊÇ£º¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÇâÆøÁôÔÚÊԹܺ͵¼¹ÜÖУ»¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓË®°ÑÇâÆø¸Ï¹ýÈ¥
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ̽¾¿ÁËÍпºÏ½ðÖÐͺÍпµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄ²â¶¨£¬Íê³É´ËÌ⣬¿ÉÒÔÒÀ¾ÝͺÍпµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸ÉÌṩµÄÐÅÏ¢½øÐУ®ÓйØʵÑé·½°¸µÄÉè¼ÆºÍ¶ÔʵÑé·½°¸µÄÆÀ¼ÛÊÇÖп¼µÄÈȵãÖ®Ò»£¬Éè¼ÆʵÑé·½°¸Ê±£¬Òª×¢ÒâÓÃ×îÉÙµÄÒ©Æ·ºÍ×î¼òµ¥µÄ·½·¨£»¹ØÓÚ¶ÔʵÑéÉè¼Æ·½°¸µÄÆÀ¼Û£¬ÒªÔÚÁ½¸ö·½Ã濼ÂÇ£¬Ò»ÊÇ·½°¸ÊÇ·ñ¿ÉÐУ¬ÄÜ·ñ´ïµ½ÊµÑéÄ¿µÄ£»¶þÊÇÉè¼ÆµÄ·½·¨½øÐбȽϣ¬ÄÇÖÖ·½·¨¸ü¼ò±ã£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿