ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2007?ÄþµÂ£©ÔĶÁÏÂÁвÄÁϲ¢»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺һ·Ý×îÐÂÁªºÏ¹ú±¨¸æÏÔʾ£¬ÈËÀàµÄ¹¤ÒµÉú²ú¡¢½»Í¨ÔËÊäµÈ»î¶¯ÅÅ·ÅÁË´óÁ¿µÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬Í¬Ê±ÈËÀàµÄÅ©ÄÁÒµ£¬Èçµ¾¹ÈµÄÉú²ú¡¢ÑøÅ£ÒµµÄÔö³¤Ò²²úÉúÁË´óÁ¿µÄ¼×ÍéÆøÌ壮´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼¡¢¼×ÍéµÈÆøÌåŨ¶ÈµÄÔö¼Ó£¬ÆÆ»µ´óÆø²ãÓëµØÃæºìÍâÏß·øÉäµÄÕý³£¹Øϵ£¬ÎüÊÕµØÇòÊͷųöµÄºìÍâÏß·øÉ䣬×èÖ¹µØÇòÈÈÁ¿µÄɢʧ£¬´ÙʹµØÇò±íÃæµÄƽ¾ùÆøÎÂÉý¸ß£¬Ôì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦ£®
£¨1£©Ôì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ
£¨2£©Ò»Ð©´óÖгÇÊÐÍƹãѹËõÌìÈ»Æø£¨CNG£©×÷ȼÁÏ£¬Ê¹ÓÃÌìÈ»Æø×÷ȼÁÏ£¬ÄÜ·ñ´Ó¸ù±¾ÉϱÜÃâÎÂÊÒЧӦ£¬ÆäÀíÓÉÊÇ
£¨3£©Îª½â¾öCO2ÅŷŹý¶àµÄÎÊÌ⣬¿Æѧ¼Ò²ÉÓÃ×éºÏת»¯¼¼Êõ£¬½«CO2ºÍH2ÒÔÒ»¶¨±ÈÀý»ìºÏ£¬ÔÚÌض¨Ìõ¼þÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤ÔÁÏÒÒÏ©£¨C2H4£©ºÍÁíÍâÒ»ÖÖÎïÖÊ£¬ÇëÔÚÏÂÃæÀ¨ºÅÖÐÌîÉÏÏàÓ¦µÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£º2CO2+6H2
C2H4+4£¨
£¨4£©´ÓÎÒÃÇÉí±ßÊÂ×öÆð£¬ÇëÄã˵³öÒ»¼þ¿ÉÒÔ×öµ½µÄ¡¢ÓÐÀûÓÚ¼õ»ºÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÊÂÀý£º
£¨1£©Ôì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ
ÈËÀà»î¶¯¼ÓËÙÁË´óÆøÖм×Íé¡¢CO2µÈÆøÌåŨ¶ÈµÄÔö¼Ó
ÈËÀà»î¶¯¼ÓËÙÁË´óÆøÖм×Íé¡¢CO2µÈÆøÌåŨ¶ÈµÄÔö¼Ó
£®£¨2£©Ò»Ð©´óÖгÇÊÐÍƹãѹËõÌìÈ»Æø£¨CNG£©×÷ȼÁÏ£¬Ê¹ÓÃÌìÈ»Æø×÷ȼÁÏ£¬ÄÜ·ñ´Ó¸ù±¾ÉϱÜÃâÎÂÊÒЧӦ£¬ÆäÀíÓÉÊÇ
²»ÄÜ£®CH4 ȼÉÕÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÓÐÄܲúÉúÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÆøÌåCO2
²»ÄÜ£®CH4 ȼÉÕÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÓÐÄܲúÉúÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÆøÌåCO2
£®£¨3£©Îª½â¾öCO2ÅŷŹý¶àµÄÎÊÌ⣬¿Æѧ¼Ò²ÉÓÃ×éºÏת»¯¼¼Êõ£¬½«CO2ºÍH2ÒÔÒ»¶¨±ÈÀý»ìºÏ£¬ÔÚÌض¨Ìõ¼þÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤ÔÁÏÒÒÏ©£¨C2H4£©ºÍÁíÍâÒ»ÖÖÎïÖÊ£¬ÇëÔÚÏÂÃæÀ¨ºÅÖÐÌîÉÏÏàÓ¦µÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£º2CO2+6H2
| ||
¡÷ |
H2O
H2O
£©£¨4£©´ÓÎÒÃÇÉí±ßÊÂ×öÆð£¬ÇëÄã˵³öÒ»¼þ¿ÉÒÔ×öµ½µÄ¡¢ÓÐÀûÓÚ¼õ»ºÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÊÂÀý£º
¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓÃ
¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓÃ
£®·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÔì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÆøÌå·ÖÎö£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¼×ÍéȼÉյIJúÎï·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©Í¨¹ý»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÇóijһ·´Ó¦Îï»òÉú³ÉÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£¬ÀíÂÛÒÀ¾ÝÊÇÖÊÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬¼´»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦Ç°ºó£¬Ô×ÓµÄÖÖÀàºÍ¸öÊý±£³Ö²»±ä£»
£¨4£©»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵĴóÁ¿Ê¹Óã¬ÊÇÔì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒò£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¼×ÍéȼÉյIJúÎï·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©Í¨¹ý»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÇóijһ·´Ó¦Îï»òÉú³ÉÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£¬ÀíÂÛÒÀ¾ÝÊÇÖÊÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬¼´»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦Ç°ºó£¬Ô×ÓµÄÖÖÀàºÍ¸öÊý±£³Ö²»±ä£»
£¨4£©»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵĴóÁ¿Ê¹Óã¬ÊÇÔì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒò£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Ôì³ÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÆøÌåÊǼ×Íé¡¢¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÈ£¬´óÁ¿»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓã¬Ôì³ÉÎÂÊÒÆøÌåµÄ´óÁ¿Ôö¼Ó£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÈËÀà»î¶¯¼ÓËÙÁË´óÆøÖм×Íé¡¢CO2µÈÆøÌåŨ¶ÈµÄÔö¼Ó£»
£¨2£©ÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö¼×Í飬ȼÉյIJúÎïÊǶþÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÐγÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔʹÓÃÌìÈ»Æø×÷ȼÁÏ£¬²»ÄܱÜÃâÎÂÊÒЧӦ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º²»ÄÜ£®CH4 ȼÉÕÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÓÐÄܲúÉúÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÆøÌåCO2£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÖÊÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬·´Ó¦ÎïÖÐ×ܹ²ÓÐ2¸ö̼Ô×Ó£¬4¸öÑõÔ×ÓºÍ12¸öÇâÔ×Ó£¬¶øÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÖ»ÓÐ4¸öÇâÔ×ÓºÍ2¸ö̼Ô×Ó£¬»¹²î8¸öÇâÔ×ÓºÍ4¸öÑõÔ×Ó£¬Òò´ËXµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªH2O£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH2O£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH2O£»
£¨4£©¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓ㬿ÉÒԺܺõļõ»ºÎÂÊÒЧӦ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓã®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÈËÀà»î¶¯¼ÓËÙÁË´óÆøÖм×Íé¡¢CO2µÈÆøÌåŨ¶ÈµÄÔö¼Ó£»
£¨2£©ÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö¼×Í飬ȼÉյIJúÎïÊǶþÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÊÇÐγÉÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÖ÷ÒªÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔʹÓÃÌìÈ»Æø×÷ȼÁÏ£¬²»ÄܱÜÃâÎÂÊÒЧӦ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º²»ÄÜ£®CH4 ȼÉÕÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÓÐÄܲúÉúÎÂÊÒЧӦµÄÆøÌåCO2£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÖÊÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬·´Ó¦ÎïÖÐ×ܹ²ÓÐ2¸ö̼Ô×Ó£¬4¸öÑõÔ×ÓºÍ12¸öÇâÔ×Ó£¬¶øÉú³ÉÎïÖÐÖ»ÓÐ4¸öÇâÔ×ÓºÍ2¸ö̼Ô×Ó£¬»¹²î8¸öÇâÔ×ÓºÍ4¸öÑõÔ×Ó£¬Òò´ËXµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªH2O£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH2O£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH2O£»
£¨4£©¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓ㬿ÉÒԺܺõļõ»ºÎÂÊÒЧӦ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¼õÉÙ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄʹÓã®
µãÆÀ£ºÄÜÔ´ÎÊÌâ¡¢ÎÂÊÒЧӦÎÊÌâÊÇÉç»á¹Ø×¢µÄ½¹µã£¬ÓëÖ®Ïà¹ØµÄÎÊÌâÒ²¾Í³ÉΪÁËÖп¼µÄÈȵ㣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿