ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
СǿͬѧǰÍùµ±µØµÄʯ»Òʯ¿óÇø½øÐе÷²é£¬ËûÈ¡»ØÁËÈô¸É¿é¿óʯÑùÆ·£¬¶ÔÑùÆ·ÖеÄ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý½øÐмì²â£¬²ÉÓÃÁËÒÔϵİ취£ºÈ¡ÓÃ8 gÕâÖÖʯ»ÒʯÑùÆ·£¬°Ñ40 gÏ¡ÑÎËá·ÖËĴμÓÈ룬²âÁ¿¹ý³ÌËùµÃÊý¾Ý¼ûϱí(ÒÑ֪ʯ»ÒʯÑùÆ·Öк¬ÓеÄÔÓÖʲ»ÈÜÓÚË®£¬²»ÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦)¡£Çë¼ÆË㣺
(1)8 gµÄʯ»ÒʯÑùÆ·Öк¬ÓÐÔÓÖʶàÉÙ¿Ë?
(2)ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ?
(3)ÉϱíÖÐmµÄÊýֵӦΪ¶àÉÙ?
(4)ÒªµÃµ½280 kgµÄCaO£¬ÐèÒªÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ80£¥µÄʯ»Òʯ¶àÉÙǧ¿Ë?
ÐòºÅ | ¼ÓÈëÏ¡ÑÎËáÖÊÁ¿(g) | Ê£Óà¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿(g) |
µÚ1´Î | 10 | 5.5 |
µÚ2´Î | 10 | m |
µÚ3´Î | 10 | 1.2 |
µÚ4´Î | 10 | 1.2 |
(2)ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ?
(3)ÉϱíÖÐmµÄÊýֵӦΪ¶àÉÙ?
(4)ÒªµÃµ½280 kgµÄCaO£¬ÐèÒªÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ80£¥µÄʯ»Òʯ¶àÉÙǧ¿Ë?
£¨1£©1.2 g (2)85% (3)3 (4)625 kg
·ÖÎö£º´ËÌâͨ¹ý²»¶Ï¸Ä±äËù¼ÓÈëµÄÏ¡ÑÎËáµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¹Û²ìÊ£Óà¹ÌÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿À´ÅжÏÏ¡ÑÎËáºÎʱ²»×㣬ʯ»ÒʯÖÐCaCO3ºÎʱÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£®ÓɱíÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚµÚÈý´Î¼ÓÈë10gÑÎËáºó£¬¹ÌÌåÊ£ÓàÎïÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ¼õÉÙ£¬ËµÃ÷Ê£ÓàµÄ1.2g¹ÌÌå²»ºÍÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦£¬Ó¦ÎªÔÓÖÊ£®È»ºó£¬ÓÃ8gʯ»ÒʯÑùÆ·ÖÊÁ¿-ÔÓÖÊÖÊÁ¿=CaCO3ÖÊÁ¿£®ÔÙ³ýÒÔÑùÆ·ÖÊÁ¿£¬¼´¿ÉÇó³öÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®µÚ£¨2£©ÌâÒ²¿É´ÓÌâÒâµÃ³öÕý½â£¬µÚÒ»´Î¼ÓÈë10gËᣬ´Ëʱ²»Çå³þËáºÍÑÎÁ½ÕßÊÇ·ñÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬»òÕßÄÄÒ»ÎïÖÊÊ£Ó࣮µ«ÊǹÌÌåÓÐ8g-5.5g=2.5g£¬¼´¼ÓÈë10gËáÉÙÁË2.5g¹ÌÌ壮Èç¹û´Ëʱ¹ÌÌåÊ£Ó࣬Ôòÿ¼ÓÈë10gËá¾Í¼õÉÙ2.5g¹ÌÌ壮Èç¹ûÊÇËáÊ£Ó࣬Ôò¼ÓÈë10gËáʱ£¬³ÁµíÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ¼õÉÙ£®¶ø¸ù¾Ý¸ø³öµÄÊý¾Ý£¬¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿ÔÚ¼õÉÙ£®ËùÒÔÿ10gËáÇ¡ºÃÓë2.5g¹ÌÌå·´Ó¦£®¶øµ±¼ÓÈëµÚ¶þ¸ö10gËáʱ£¬¼´µÚÒ»´Î¼Ó10gËáʱ¹ÌÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿¼õÉÙÓ¦ºÍµÚ¶þ´ÎÒ»Ñù£¬ËùÒÔµÚ¶þ´ÎÊ£ÓàµÄ¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿¾ÍÊÇ3g£®×îºóÒ»ÎÊ¿ÉÀûÓú¬ÔÓÖÊÎÊÌâµÄ½âÌâ·½·¨´¦Àí£®
½â£º£¨1£©ÓɱíÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚµÚÈý´Î¼ÓÈë10gÑÎËáºó£¬¹ÌÌåÊ£ÓàÎïÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ¼õÉÙ£¬ËµÃ÷Ê£ÓàµÄ1.2g¹ÌÌå²»ºÍÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦£¬Ó¦ÎªÔÓÖÊ£®¹Ê´ð°¸ÊÇ1.2g£®
£¨2£©m=5.5g-£¨8g-5.5g£©=3g
£¨3£©ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý=¡Á100%=85%
£¨4£©ÉèÐèÒª80%µÄʯ»ÒʯµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx
CaCO3 CaO+CO2¡ü
100 56
x¡Á80% 280kg
=
½âµÃ£¬x=625kg
´ð£º£¨3£©ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊÇ85%£»
£¨4£©ÒªµÃµ½280kgµÄCaO£¬ÐèÒªÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ80%µÄʯ»Òʯ625kg£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽµÄ¼ÆËã¡¢º¬ÔÓÖÊÎïÖʵĻ¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÓйؼÆË㣮¸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ½øÐмÆËãʱ£¬ËùʹÓõÄÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±ØÐ붼ÊÇ´¿¾»ÎïµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬²»ÄܰѺ¬ÔÓÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿Ö±½Ó´úÈë·½³Ìʽ½øÐмÆË㣮
½â£º£¨1£©ÓɱíÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚµÚÈý´Î¼ÓÈë10gÑÎËáºó£¬¹ÌÌåÊ£ÓàÎïÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ¼õÉÙ£¬ËµÃ÷Ê£ÓàµÄ1.2g¹ÌÌå²»ºÍÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦£¬Ó¦ÎªÔÓÖÊ£®¹Ê´ð°¸ÊÇ1.2g£®
£¨2£©m=5.5g-£¨8g-5.5g£©=3g
£¨3£©ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý=¡Á100%=85%
£¨4£©ÉèÐèÒª80%µÄʯ»ÒʯµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx
CaCO3 CaO+CO2¡ü
100 56
x¡Á80% 280kg
=
½âµÃ£¬x=625kg
´ð£º£¨3£©ÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼Ëá¸ÆµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊÇ85%£»
£¨4£©ÒªµÃµ½280kgµÄCaO£¬ÐèÒªÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ80%µÄʯ»Òʯ625kg£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽµÄ¼ÆËã¡¢º¬ÔÓÖÊÎïÖʵĻ¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÓйؼÆË㣮¸ù¾Ý»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ½øÐмÆËãʱ£¬ËùʹÓõÄÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±ØÐ붼ÊÇ´¿¾»ÎïµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬²»ÄܰѺ¬ÔÓÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿Ö±½Ó´úÈë·½³Ìʽ½øÐмÆË㣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿