ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÊµÑéÊÒÖÐÓÐһƿº¬ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÂÈ»¯ÄƺͿÉÈÜÐÔÔÓÖʵÄÁòËáÄÆÑùÆ·£®Ä³»¯Ñ§ÐËȤС×é¶Ô¸ÃÑùÆ·³É·Ö½øÐж¨Á¿²â¶¨£¬¼×¡¢ÒÒ¡¢±ûÈýλͬѧ·Ö±ð³ÆÈ¡Ò»¶¨ÖÊÁ¿µÄÑùÆ··ÅÈëÉÕ±ÖУ¬ÈÜÈë×ãÁ¿Ë®ºó¹ýÂ˵õ½ÂËÒº£»ÔÙÏòÂËÒºÖмÓÈëÒ»¶¨ÖÊÁ¿µÄÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒº£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó¹ýÂË£¬½«³ÁµíÏ´µÓ¡¢¸ÉÔï²¢³ÆÁ¿£®Ïà¹ØʵÑéÊý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÈçÏ£º£¨Na2SO4+BaCl2=BaSO4¡ý+2NaCl£©
³ÆÁ¿ÏîÄ¿ | ¼× | ÒÒ | ±û |
ËùÈ¡ÑùÆ·µÄÖÊÁ¿/g | 15 | 15 | 20 |
¼ÓÈëÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿/g | 150 | 100 | 100 |
·´Ó¦ºóËùµÃ³ÁµíµÄÖÊÁ¿/g | 23.3 | 23.3 | 23.3 |
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©__________ͬѧ£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°¼×¡±¡°ÒÒ¡±»ò¡°±û¡±£©ËùÈ¡ÓõÄÑùÆ·ÓëÂÈ»¯±µÈÜҺǡºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£®
£¨2£©¼ÆËã¸ÃÑùÆ·ÖÐÁòËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®£¨Ð´³ö¼ÆËã²½Ö裬¼ÆËã½á¹û±£Áôµ½0.1%£©
£¨3£©ÈôÓû¼ÆËã³öÑùÆ·ÓëÂÈ»¯±µÈÜҺǡºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±ËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÈÜÖÊÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬ÉÏÊöʵÑé¹ý³ÌÖл¹ÐèÒª²â¶¨µÄÊý¾ÝÊÇ__________£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©ÒÒ£»£¨2£©94.7%£»£¨3£©Ë®µÄÖÊÁ¿£®
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º½â£º£¨1£©¼×¡¢ÒұȽϣ¬100gÂÈ»¯±µÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬ÒÒ¡¢±û±È½Ï£¬ 15gÑùÆ·ÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬ËùÒÔÒÒͬѧËùÈ¡ÓõÄÑùÆ·ÓëÂÈ»¯±µÈÜҺǡºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£»
£¨2£©Éè²Î¼Ó·´Ó¦µÄÁòËáÄÆΪx£¬
Na2SO4+BaCl2=BaSO4¡ý+2NaCl
142 233
x 23.3g
=
x=14.2g
ËùÒÔÑùÆ·ÖÐÁòËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ£º¡Á100%=94.7%£»