题目内容

【题目】下列有关地图的叙述,正确的是(

A.地图的上方总是表示北方B.等高线闭合的地区都是山地

C.在分层设色地形图上,蓝色表示平原D.等高线图上的山地标高均为海拔高度

【答案】D

【解析】

在分层设色地形图上,蓝色表示海洋,绿色表示平原,黄色表示高原,褐色表示高山等。在地图上,有指向标的按指向标箭头指向北定方向,没有指向标的,一般为按上北下南,左西右东定方向。海拔是地面某一个地点高出海平面的垂直距离。等高线闭合且等高线数值中间高四周低则为山顶,等高线闭合且等高线数值中间低四周高则为盆地。

有指向标的地图,上方不一定表示北方,需按指向标箭头指向北定方向。故A错误;

等高线闭合的地区可能是山地,也可能是盆地。故B错误;

在分层设色地形图上,蓝色表示海洋,绿色表示平原。故C错误;

等高线图上的山地标高均为海拔高度。故D正确;故选D。

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【题目】阅读下面发表在博客中的短文,根据短文内容,在短文后46~50小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。

Problems

A

B

C

My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washingup after dinner every night!None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?

Helen

My best friend has suddenly turned _her_ back _on _me and I don't know why!Last week we phoned each other every day and emailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didn't look at me or speak to me. I don't know what I've done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends.

Jane

I have a really bad habit of chewing () the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I can't!My mom is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas?

Gina

Advice

Hi ______,

Why should your parents do all the washingup?You should help around the house—it's only fair. I don't think you should change your looks though. Young people should look like young people.

Hi______,

Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail (马尾辫) will help keep it out of your mouth. When you feel like chewing something, try bubble gum (泡泡糖).Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit. The first few days are usually the hardest. Good luck!

Hi ______,

Don't worry about it so much!Phone your friend up as usual and she won't be able to refuse you. I am sure you will get along well with each other. Everything will be fine.

1根据所读内容将Helen, Jane, Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。(3分,每空1)

____________ ____________ ____________

2The three girls wrote to ask for ____________.(1)

3The underlined words“turned_her_back_on_me”means“____________”in Chinese.(2)

4It is clear that Helen is not ____________ with her parents.(2)

5According to the advice, Jane should ____________ her friend as usual.(2)

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