题目内容

【题目】“独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头,看万山红遍,层林尽染。。。”据此完成以下列问题。

1由此可知湘江在长沙段的大体流向是()

A. 由东向西

B. 由南向北

C. 由西向东

D. 由北向南

2属于词句描绘地景观的是( )

A. 曾囯藩故居

B. 毛泽东故居

C. 橘子洲

D. 岳阳楼

【答案】

1B

2C

【解析】

湖南省,因湖南省大部分地处洞庭湖以南而得名,因省内最大河流湘江流贯全境而简称“湘”,因自古广植木芙蓉而有“芙蓉国”之称,亦有“惟楚有才,于斯为盛”之誉;湖南位于江南,中国东南腹地,属于长江中游地区,东临江西,西接重庆、贵州,南毗广东、广西,北与湖北相连

1毛泽东在《沁园春长沙》中有这样的描绘:“独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头,看万山红遍,层林尽染…”诗句中,从“湘江北去”可判定湘江的流向为由南向北。故选B。

2毛泽东诗词《沁园春长沙》中有“独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头。看万山红遍,层林尽染…”描述的是湘江在长沙橘子洲段的景色;诗词中“万山”是指长沙的岳麓山。曾国藩故居坐落在位于湖南娄底市双峰县东部的荷叶镇富托村。毛泽东故居坐落在湖南省韶山市。岳阳楼,位于湖南省岳阳市西门城头,紧邻洞庭湖畔。故选C。

本题考查湖南省的景观及位置。

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【题目】There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labour.

One day, he told his son, "Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won't have your meal tonight."

The boy didn't want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.

The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy's mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. I'm tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?"

The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.

1Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. The shopkeeper.

2Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?

A. To fill the well.

B. To check if the coin is real.

C. To keep the coin for the boy.

D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.

3How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Relaxed.

4The story is mainly about

A. a wise mother B. a gold coin C. the fruits of labour D. a lazy boy

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