题目内容

【题目】阅读材料,回答下题。

2018年12月22日印度尼西亚西部巽他海峡发生的海啸灾难造成的死亡人数已经上升到430人,另有约2.2万人撤离。数千名军警、搜救人员、志愿者仍在陆地和海上展开紧急搜寻。

(1)根据板块构造学说,印度尼西亚地处哪些板块之间? 简单分析印度尼西亚地震、海啸频发的原因。

(2)请列出世界两大火山地震带的名称。

【答案】(1)印度尼西亚位于亚欧板块、印度洋板块、太平洋板块之间;原因:位于板块交界处,板块边缘地壳运动活跃。

(2)环太平洋火山地震带;地中海——喜马拉雅火山地震带

【解析】

根据板块构造学说,进行分析解答。

1)印度尼西亚位于亚欧板块、印度洋板块、太平洋板块之间;印度尼西亚地震、海啸频发的原因是位于板块交界处,板块边缘地壳运动活跃;

(2)世界两大火山地震带分别是:环太平洋火山地震带;地中海——喜马拉雅火山地震带;

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【题目】Dear Li Hua

How's everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you.

Firstly, study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths(长处) and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.

Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps(思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out.

Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.

Finally, work hard to realize your dream. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work.

You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don't worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you'll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Fang

1The writer gives ________ pieces of advice on Li Hua's personal growth.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except ________

A.your Mind MapsB.your ageC.the social developmentD.your interests

3The underlined word “study” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.学习B.审视C.帮助D.调查

4In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua ________

A.how to spend the holiday happily

B.how to prepare for his dream job

C.how to make his personal growth plan

D.how to review the plan with his friends

【题目】 Tim and Maura are good friends. One day, they went to have a haircut together. Tim's new haircut was great and he loved it, but Maura didn't ______ her new haircut at all. She was very upset.

On ______ way back, Tim was excited and tried to talk to Maura. But Maura was so unhappy that she didn't want to talk. Tim kept on talking about his new haircut and this made Maura very angry. Finally, Maura beat Tim. After doing that, Maura was regretful for what she did and said sorry to Tim, but Tim didn't ______ her. He ran back home as ______ as he could.

When Tim got home, he started to cry. Tim's mother knew something was wrong. So she asked Tim, "What's the matter with you, Tim?" Tim told her what happened.

After hearing the story, Tim's mother smiled. "Everyone makes ______, "she said to Tim. "______ Maura did something wrong, she has apologized to you. You should forgive her and give her a ______. "

The next morning, Maura ______ some cookies to Tim's home. "I'm sorry for my bad ______, Tim. I shouldn't beat you. Please forgive me." Maura said. "Here are some cookies for you."

"Thank you" said Tim. "I'm not ______ with you anymore." Then the two friends sat together and enjoyed the delicious cookies.

Just as what Tim's mother said, "Everyone makes mistakes. When you learn to forgive, you can feel happy from the bottom of your heart."

1A.likeB.hateC.seeD.hear

2A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

3A.listen toB.laugh atC.look atD.smile to

4A.quietlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.peacefully

5A.problemsB.mistakesC.actionsD.solutions

6A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Before

7A.lessonB.choiceC.experienceD.chance

8A.gaveB.broughtC.gotD.asked

9A.habitB.behaviorC.matterD.hobby

10A.angryB.calmC.happyD.excited

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