题目内容

【题目】我国少数民族分布很广,主要居住在( )

A.西北 华北 东北B.西南 东南 中南

C.西南 西北 东北D.华南 西南 中南

【答案】C

【解析】

我国是一个由56个民族组成的多民族国家,除汉族外,有五十五个少数民族分布在我国总面积 5060% 的土地上,少数民族居住的区域广阔,主要分布在广西、内蒙古、新疆、西藏、宁夏等省区。许多少数民族居住在山林、高原、草原等陲边地区。我国民族分布特点为大杂居、小聚居,相互交错居住,汉族地区有少数民族居住,少数民族地区也有汉族居住,汉族分布最广。全国分为省、自治区、直辖市,省、自治区分为自治州、县、自治县、市,县、自治县分为乡、民族乡、镇。。自治区、自治州、自治县都是民族自治地方。

我国是一个由56个民族组成的统一的多民族国家,各民族分布的特点是“大散居,小聚居,交错杂居”。汉族分布最广,主要集中在东部和中部地区。少数民族则主要分布在西南、西北和东北部地区。故选:C

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【题目】 The salted fish is a popular food in the south of China. It is delicious and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can make you suffer from cancer more easily. We can see it clearly on the list of cancercausing foods, which was recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration(中国食品药品监督管理局)

The salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites(亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer.

So does this mean we can't eat salted fish anymore?

People don't need to worry too much. Cancer is concerned with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month.Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.

In fact, many foods that we often eat are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles(咸菜), areca palms(槟榔) and so on.

Although these foods may bring cancer, it doesn't mean a person will get cancer just because of eating them. Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one's genes, environment, lifestyles and eating habits. As long as one has a balanced diet, he doesn't need to avoid cancercausing foods entirely.

说明:21题完成句子;2223题简略回答问题;24题找出并写下全文的主题句;25题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1The salted fish ________________ lots of salt, which later turns into nitrites.

2What can be helpful to you if you eat the salted fish?

________________________________________________________________________

3How many factors that may cause cancer are mentioned in this passage?

________________________________________________________________________

4________________________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 When I was in high school, I worked parttime helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French)“They're good” I knew it was French, because I can speak and understand it.

Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them, but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.

Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.

It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.

1When the writer was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with________.

A.his classmates and friendsB.his parents and sister

C.his mom and sisterD.his mom and brother

2The woman and her kids came to the market to buy________.

A.fruitsB.basketsC.candiesD.toys

3According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't________.

A.speakB.seeC.smellD.hear

4The writer was moved because________.

A.the mother was brave to face her problemsB.the kids were polite and kind to each other

C.the mother was careful in picking out thingsD.the kids were so willing to help their mother

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