题目内容

【题目】2016年巴西奥运会于当地时间8月5日—21日举行，举办地里约热内卢也将成为南美洲首个主办奥运会的城市。结合图完成下题

（1）奥运会举办时，当地正处在（　　）
A.春季
B.夏季
C.秋季
D.冬季
（2）图中B地位于C地的（　　）
A.东北方向
B.西北方向
C.东南方向
D.西南方向
（3）有关奥运举办地巴西的说法正确的是（　　）
A.巴西位于东半球、南半球
B.巴西铁矿丰富，且出口量大
C.巴西北部的平原农业发达
D.奥运举办城市为巴西首都
（4）巴西种植热带经济作物有利的自然条件是（　　）
A.发达的热带作物种植技术
B.有广阔的亚马孙平原
C.热带雨林气候有丰富的降水
D.纬度低，地处亚热带

【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】（1）2016年巴西奥运会于当地时间8月5日~21日举行，8月是北半球的夏季，南半球的冬季，因此此时位于南半球的里约热内卢处于冬季。（2）根据经线指示南北方向，纬线指示东西方向，图中B地位于C地的东北方向。（3）巴西位于西半球，跨南、北半球；巴西的铁矿储量巨大，且大部分是富铁矿，铁矿石产量和出口量均居世界前列；巴西北部的亚马孙平原为原始的热带雨林；奥运举办城市为里约热内卢，巴西首都是巴西利亚。（4）巴西大部分位于赤道与南回归线之间，热带面积广大，有面积最大的热带雨林气候区，气候湿热，有利于种植热带经济作物。
故选：（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C

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