题目内容

【题目】印度尼西亚加里曼丹岛上达雅人居住高脚屋是主要原因是

A.地震频繁B.气候湿热

C.河湖众多D.气候严寒

【答案】B

【解析】

达雅克人的村寨通常建在河岸边,在气候炎热多雨的地方,当地民居为适应气候特点,可建造通风防潮的高脚屋。一个村寨由1-8个长屋组成,一个长屋可以住几十户人家。

生活在印度尼西亚加里曼丹岛上的达雅克人居住在可以容纳上百人的长屋中,这种生活习惯受何种自然条件或民族习俗的影响。印度尼西亚属于热带雨林气候,其特点是终年高温多雨。在气候炎热多雨的区域,民居多竹楼或木楼,高脚屋属于南方干栏式建筑的一种。它的房顶呈“人”字型,易于排水,不会造成积水的情况出现。底层一般不住人,是饲养家禽,堆放柴草的地方,上层为人们居住的地方,该种房屋通风条件极好,非常适宜于湿热的气候条件。所以ACD错误,B正确。故选B

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【题目】Dear Simon,

I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (《查理和巧克力工厂》).

The novel tells the story of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures (冒险经历) in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.

One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!

Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.

Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.

With love,

Carl

1Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?

A. Because he wants to surprise his parents.B. Because his family is very poor.

C. Because he does not like chocolate.D. Because he wants to win the contest.

2How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. Three.B. hour.C. Five.D. Six.

3What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. A golden ticket.B. A novel.C. A short message.D. A gold coin.

4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.

B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble.

C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory.

D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.

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