题目内容
【题目】Dear Simon,
I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (《查理和巧克力工厂》).
The novel tells the story of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures (冒险经历) in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.
One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!
Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.
Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.
With love,
Carl
【1】Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?
A. Because he wants to surprise his parents.B. Because his family is very poor.
C. Because he does not like chocolate.D. Because he wants to win the contest.
【2】How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?
A. Three.B. hour.C. Five.D. Six.
【3】What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?
A. A golden ticket.B. A novel.C. A short message.D. A gold coin.
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.
B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble.
C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory.
D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【解析】
本文是卡尔写给西蒙的一封信，在信中他介绍了一本名为《查理和巧克力工厂》的小说。
【1】细节理解题。根据“The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.”可知，因为查理家非常穷，因此他每年只收到一块巧克力，故选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据“One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children.”可知，有五个幸运的孩子有机会参观旺卡先生的巧克力工厂，故选C。
【3】推理判断题。根据“They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars.”可知，如果你想要参观旺卡先生的巧克力工厂，你应该有一张金色的门票，故选A。
【4】推理判断题。根据“On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.”可知，查理在生日过后的第三天，在地上找到一个硬币，不是在他生日这天，故D项与原文不符，故选D。
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解、词义猜测、推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题1，根据“The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.”可知，因为查理家非常穷，因此他每年只收到一块巧克力，故选B。
