题目内容

【题目】下列关于印度的叙述,正确的是

①是一个经常发生水旱灾害的国家

②当中国处于冬季时,印度半岛正盛行东北季风

③人口数居亚洲第一位

④占有印度河平原的大部分

⑤印度属于发达国家,城市环境很好

⑥缅甸、泰国、尼泊尔为印度的邻国

⑦全球少数几个掌握发射卫星技术国家之一

A.①②⑤B.②③⑦C.④⑤⑥D.①②⑦

【答案】D

【解析】

根据印度位于南亚地区,印度的居民以白种人为主,近些年来,印度人口数量逐渐增加,印度虽然资源丰富,大由于人口众多、增长过快,其经济发展所受的压力很大,印度由于“绿色革命”成果显著,印度粮食基本能够自给,进行分析解答。

印度受热带季风气候的影响,水旱灾害频繁;故①正确。

北京市冬季寒冷干燥,而印度半岛此时盛行的风向是东北季风;故②正确。

印度人口居亚洲第二位,中国人数亚洲第一,故③错误。

印度境内的平原主要是恒河平原,印度河平原主要位于巴基斯坦境内,故④错误。

印度属于发展中国家,环境污染严重,故⑤错误。

印度的陆上邻国有巴基斯坦、中国、尼泊尔、不丹、孟加拉国、缅甸6个国家,同斯里兰卡、马尔代夫等国隔海相望;印度与泰国不相邻;故⑥错误。

印度是是全球少数几个掌握卫星发射技术的国家之一;故⑦正确。由以上分析知:①②⑦正确;故选:D。

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【题目】Anyone who cares about what schools teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir(回忆录)of Ralph W. Tyler. Ralph W. Tyler is one of the most famous men in American education.

Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching. So he changed his major from medicine to education.

While he was working at the University of Chicago, he got to know two famous educators, Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.

Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work to the University of Chicago.

Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study at Stanford, a position(职位) he held over 10 years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to look for an independent spirit in their work.

Although Tyler officially retired(退休)in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on many educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers on how to set goals that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.

1Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?

A. Top managers. B. Factory workers.

C. Serious educators. D. Science researcher.

2The underlined phrase “hooked on teaching” in Paragraph 2 probably means .

A. interested in teaching B. tired of teaching

C. satisfied with teaching D. unhappy about teaching

3Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?

A. The University of Chicago. B. Stanford University.

C. Ohio State University. D. Nebraska University.

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