题目内容

【题目】同义句转换

1The house is very small .My family can’t live in it.

The house is ________small ________my family ________live in.

2The book is so interesting that everybody likes to read it.

The book is ________ ________for everybody ________read.

3He was very weak .He couldn’t go to the top of the tower.

He was ________ ________ ________go to the top of the tower.

4She likes singing and dancing.

She likes singing ________ ________ ________dancing.

5After everyone is ready , we can start eating.

We ________start eating ________everyone is ready.

6What’s the right way of saying hello to people in China ?

What’s the ________way ________say hello to people in China ?

7People in Britain behave with good manners before others.

British people behave with good manners ________ ________.

【答案】

1 too for to

2 interesting enough to

3 too weak to

4 as well as

5 can’t until

6 correct to

7 in public

【解析】

1句意:这个房子非常小,我的家人不能住在里面。too…for sb. to do sth.意为:对于某人来说太以至于不能,这个句型本身可以表达否定的意思,与原句意思一致。

2句意:这本书如此的有趣以至于每个人都喜欢读它。原句中使用的是so…that引导结果状语从句,同义句中可以使用…enough to do sth.这一句型,是用动词不定式作结果状语,故前两个空填interesting enough;后面填to,与动词原形read的搭配也正确。

3句意:他非常的虚弱,他不能走到塔顶。这句话使用了句型too+形容词+to do sth.“太以至于不能”,与原句的意思一致。

4句意:她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。原句中使用and连接了两个并列的单词,同义短语是as well as,和,还有。

5句意:在每个人都准备好了之后,我们可以开始吃饭了。这句话红使用了句型not…until…表示“直到时候,才”,与原句意思一致。主句中使用的是can,故第一个空应填can’t, 第二个空填until。

6句意:在中国跟人问好的正确方式是什么?right正确的,与correct同义;原句中way后跟了of短语作后置定语,同义句型是way to do sth.用动词不定式作后置定语,故第二个空填to。

7句意:英国人在别人面前表现得很有礼貌。原句中before others在别人面前,同义句中可以用in public在公共场合,与原句意思一致。

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【题目】 An engineer named John Roebing thought of an idea to build a bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. He shared his idea with building engineers throughout the world, but no one was interested and they asked John to forget about it. According to them, it was a very difficult task and impractical to be done.

However, John could not forget the picture he had in his mind of the bridge. He thought about it day and night and wanted to share it with someone who would believe in his idea. John's son Washington Roebling was a young engineer then. He believed in his father and thought that the bridge could be built.

John and Washington, working together for the first time, developed plans of how the bridge could be built. They hired(雇佣) their workmen and began to build their dream bridge on January 3rd, 1870.

The project started well, but after a year, a terrible accident took John Roebling’s life. After that, Washington began to take charge of the bridge. However, after a few months Washington was seriously hurt, and it caused him brain damage. He was not able to walk or talk. The building of the bridge stopped.

Everyone around him lost hope about the future of the project. “We told them so.” “Crazy men and their crazy dreams.” These words hurt Washington, who still lay in hospital. However, his dream was still alive. He wanted to get up and continue his work, but his poor health did not allow him to. At that time, Washington could move only on finger and this gave him an idea. He tapped(敲打) that finger on his wife Emily’s arm, meaning he wanted her to call back the engineers. Then he used the same method to tell the engineers what to do.

For the next 11years, Washington gave instructions(指示) by tapping on Emily’s arm and she patiently passed on his message to the engineers. The bridge was finally completed and opened with a big celebration in May 1883.

Today, the 5,989 feet Brooklyn Bridge stands over the East River as one of the best examples of human will and love.

1What was Washington Roebling?

2What happens to John Roebling one year after the project started?

3Soon Washington lost the ability to walk or talk, didn’t he?

4How did Washington use only one finger to communicate with his wife?

5How long did it take the bridge to be completed?

6What can we learn from the story?

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