题目内容

【题目】My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.

If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.

Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.

The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.

I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.

I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”

1The writer’s house is NOT made of ________.

A. bricks B. wood C. glass D. software

2What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of the PIN.

C. A home for the future. D. Easy life in the future.

3What is the writer’s purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?

A. To let readers know why his ideas are new.

B. To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.

C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.

D. To let readers know how special his house is.

4The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because________.

A. it has your favourite music following you

B. you can make a telephone call anywhere

C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice

D. it has been controlled by computers

5What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?

A. An IT expert. B. A famous engineer.

C. A game player. D. An experienced teacher.

【答案】

1A

2C

3B

4D

5A

【解析】本文介绍了作者设计的未来的房子,用电脑系统来操控房子里的东西。

1A

细节理解题。根据My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.可知作者的房子用木头,玻璃,石头和软件制成的,因此不是用砖制成的,故选A。

2C

概括归纳题。根据本文提到的This PIN tells the house who and where you are.和Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.可知此处介绍未来的房子,故选C。

3B

推理判断题。根据My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.可知此处主要介绍了戴着别针或握着控制台可以让房子为你工作,故此处主要想解释别针和控制台的重要性。故选B。

4D

推理判断题。根据I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.可知作者的新房子是由电脑系统操控的,因此不同于其他房子,故选D。

5A

推理判断题。根据I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house.可知作者能够操控一些电脑系统,故推断他是一名信息技术专家,故选A。

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相关题目

【题目】A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog ( 雾霾 ) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance ( 距离 ) one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.

People usually set off firecrackers ( 爆竹 ) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadnt set off a single firecracker.

We all suffered ( 遭受 ) from last months smog. If we dont call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this years Spring Festival by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.

More Chinese looked forward to celebrating ( 庆祝 ) the holiday in a greener way . They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food . They said the new celebrations sounded fashionable.

To clean the sky ,more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard ( 标准 ), which is expected to reduce ( 减少 ) vehicle emission ( 车辆排放 ) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national standard.

We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot .

1 What happened in a large part of China this January?

A. It experienced larger amounts of smog.

B. People set off lots of firecrackers.

C. There was a heavy rain.

D. Many car accidents happened

2How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China ?

A. By putting up a notice B. By setting off firecrackers

C. By not wasting food D. By using public transportation

3How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?

A. Three B. Six C. Eight D. More than ten

4 Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A. Zhang Wei didnt set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival

B. We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.

C. Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.

D. More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.

5 Whats the best title for the passage?

A. How to reduce the vehicle emission

B. How to improve the air quality

C. What do Chinese do in Spring Festival

D. Using public transportation

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