题目内容

【题目】我国各地气候差别很大,读下图回答问题。

(1)甲、乙两地中一月气温低于0℃的是_________地,气温年较差较小的是__________地。

(2)甲、乙两地中年降水总量比较多的是_________地,降水季节变化较大的是______地。

(3)两地降水量季节变化的共同点是(

A.各月降水都很多 B.各月降水都不多

C.降水量主要集中在夏季 D.降水量主要集中在冬季

(4)甲地的气候类型属于右图三种季风气候中的_________________气候。

(5)长江中下游平原的粮食作物是____________。

(6)受冬夏季风的交替影响,我国大多数地方呈现冬季______,夏季_____的气候特

【答案】(1)甲 乙 (2)乙 甲 (3)C (4)温带季风气候

(5)水稻 (6)寒冷干燥 炎热多雨

【解析】试题解析:

1)甲乙两地中一月气温低于0℃的是甲地;气温年较差较小的是乙地;

2)甲乙两地中降水量较大的是乙地;降水季节变化较大的是甲地;

3)季风气候显著对我国东部经济发展有着极大的影响.夏季普遍高温,雨热同期,水热条件配合得当,使农作物和林木在旺盛的生长期内,能够得到充足的热量和水分;

4)甲地属于温带季风气候,夏季高温多雨,冬季低温少雨;该气候对农业生产的有利因素是雨热同期,对农作物的生长和成熟十分有利.

5)甲地一月份气温低于0℃,属于温带,降水集中在夏季,属于季风气候,所以甲地是温带季风气候,乙地一月份气温高于0℃,低于20℃,属于亚热带,降水属于夏季多雨型,所以乙地是亚热带季风气候,两种气候的分界线是秦岭淮河一线,该线还是水田和旱地的分界线,以北旱地种植小麦,以南水田种植水稻,故甲对应的是温带季风气候,乙对应的是亚热带季风气候,两种气候的分界线是秦岭淮河,以北种植小麦,以南种植水稻。

6)受到冬夏季风的影响,我国大部分地区冬季降水少,气温低,夏季降水多,气温高,所以我国大部分地区呈现冬季低温少雨,夏季高温多雨的气候特征.

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【题目】【2016江西】请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.

Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.

When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.

Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton”.

At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blue coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.

Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.

1How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?

A. 11 B. 21

C. 24 D. 25

2What does the underlined word /span>“it” refer to?

A. Carlton’s hair. B. Carlton’s beard.

C. Carlton’s coat. D. Carlton’s company.

3What is the main idea of paragraph 5?

A. Carlton likes to look different.

B. Carlton is a hardworking person.

C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.

D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.

4Which of the following if true according to the passage?

A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.

B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.

C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.

D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.

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