题目内容
【题目】 A Bite of China is a program with the rich culture and history about Chinese food. Besides introducing many kinds of delicious food across the country, it also shows Chinese society by explaining how these dishes came out and they are made, the relationship between people and food and a little Chinese philosophy(哲学). The first and second seasons were great successes. However, the third season was seen by viewers as a huge disappointment.
Criticizing(批评) the latest eightsection program has already become hot online. Criticism has mainly focused on two points: inaccurate or controversial(有争议的) content and the method of storytelling.
The program mixes up “Malatang” and “Chuanchuanxiang”, two different types of local spicy dishes in Sichuan Province. What's more controversial is that in one section “medicine and food come from the same origin(起源),” which advises people to put traditional Chinese medicine into dishes without mentioning the risks.
As for the storytelling of the program, the new season has focused more on people's life stories than food. Criticism reached the top after one section, in which not traditional “Shuaimian (hitting noodles)” but the personal story of a chef who struggles to make a living in the big city was introduced in detail. It's surprising that a food program would ignore the food itself.
A change in the program team may be one of the reasons. The team said, “When the first season was put on, there were only about 40 food programs in China. But now the number is around 500. People's expectations are changing.” There are reasons for this opinion, but it's believed that “the devil is in the details”.
【1】A Bite of China is a program including rich ________ about Chinese food.
A.politicsB.geographyC.historyD.art
【2】What shows the third season is inaccurate?
A.Chinese food contains some philosophy.B.“Malatang” equals to “Chuanchuanxiang”.
C.Medicine and food are from the same origin.D.“Shuaimian” can be called hitting noodles.
【3】The underlined word “content ” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.评论B.事物C.内容D.理论
【4】What's the reason for the failure of the third season?
A.Too many similar programs.B.Audience's high expectations.
C.The first two seasons' success.D.Lack of the eagerness for perfection.
【5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.To introduce a popular TV program.
B.To let people know Chinese traditional culture.
C.To show people's love of this TV program.
D.To describe some opinions on the TV program A Bite of China.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
【解析】
主旨大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了《舌尖上的中国》是中国中央电视台出品的一部美食类纪录片,围绕中国人对美食和生活的美好追求展开,用具体人物故事串联起来讲述了中国各地的美食生态。该片一经推出引起了火热反响及广泛好评,但是当第三季播出以后,负面评价不绝于耳,本文对此进行了分析和讨论。
【1】细节理解题。题干意为:《舌尖上的中国》是一个包括关于中国美食丰富________的节目。根据第一段第一句“A Bite of China is a program with the rich culture and history about Chinese food.”可知选C。
【2】细节理解题。题干意为:什么表现出第三季是不准确的?根据第三段第一句“The program mixes up ‘Malatang’ and ‘Chuanchuanxiang’, two different types of local spicy dishes in Sichuan Province.”可知麻辣烫和串串香是四川两种不同的小吃,而这部纪录片将它们混淆了,由此表现出第三季是不准确的。故选B。
【3】词义猜测题。题干意为:文中画线单词“content”的汉语意思是“________”。根据前后句语境可知此处指有争议性的内容。故选C。
【4】推理判断题。题干意为:第三季失败的原因是什么?文中第三段和第四段已经列举了本季在准确性和叙述方式上都有瑕疵,说明主创团队在制作本片上是有欠缺的,而最后一段最后一句“There are reasons for this opinion, but it's believed that‘the devil is in the details’.”表明了作者的态度——细节决定成败,而把每个细节都做好也正是追求完美的一种体现。故选D。
【5】主旨大意题。题干意为:这篇文章的主旨是什么?由文章内容可知,《舌尖上的中国》是一部融合了饮食、文化、生活等的一部纪录片,该文章描述了人们对该纪录片的一些评论。故选D。
【题目】 华北平原某地的农事安排:秋季播种小麦;次年,春季施肥浇水,夏季收获小麦、播种玉米,秋季收获玉米、再播种小麦。下表示意该地的气象数据。据此完成下面小题。
项目季节 | 春季 | 夏季 | 秋季 | 冬季 |
日均最高气温(℃) | 13 | 28 | 25 | 8 |
日均最低气温(℃) | 3 | 18 | 15 | -1 |
平均降水量(mm) | 93 | 372 | 166 | 63 |
平均风速(m/s) | 3.4 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.8 |
【1】此地的作物熟制是( )
A.一年一熟B.一年两熟
C.一年三熟D.两年三熟
【2】此地小麦生长可能受旱灾影响最严重的季节是( )
A.春季B.夏季C.秋季D.冬季