题目内容

【题目】【2016浙江宁波】阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚) . Dad kissed me goodbye and left.

For a long time 'Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt I couldn't believe this was going to be my new stepfaLher. It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would many someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him.

Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say

much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown

Something unpleasant happened, but I didn't mean(故意) to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie.

I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.

【1】The writer thinks Jim's clothes look ______________ .

A. nice B. expensive

C. usual D. funny

【2】 From the story we might guess that _____________ .

A. Jim didn't seem likeable at first

B. the writer liked Jim from the start

C. Jim was angry with the writer

D. Jim didn't like blackherry pie

【3】 In this story the word "mortified" means ___________.

A. happy B. bored

C. embarrassed D. angry

【4】The best title for this story would be ______________ .

A. I Love Pie

B. My New Stepfather

C. The World's Worst Lunch

D. Mothers Shouldn't Marry.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者的爸爸和妈妈离婚后,作者一直和母亲和平的住在一起,直到有一天一个叫吉姆的人出现在他们的餐桌上,可能这个人会成为作者的继父,所以作者很不开心,在餐桌上的一件事让他们变得和谐起来。

【1】D考查细节理解题。根据文中 It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him.可知,作者认为吉姆的衣服看起来很滑稽可笑。可知选D。

【2】A考查细节理解题。根据Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt I couldn't believe this was going to be my new stepfaLher. It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would many someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him.可知,吉姆期初看起来没有那么可爱。可知选A。

【3】C考查猜测词义题。根据下文My face turned bright red我的脸变红了。可知上文中划线的单词 mortified的意思是“尴尬的,惭愧的”。可知选C。

【4】B考查主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了作者未来的继父。故选B。

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【题目】【2016广东广州 阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.

Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.

While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.

The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.

1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?

A. They are difficult to use and create pollution

B. They are expensive to buy and easily damaged

C. They are difficult to repair and produce little light

D. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health

2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from______.

A. plant food B. plant waste

C. the soil’s heat D. the sun’s energy

3What is true about the Plant Lamp?

A. It can be made by local people

B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps

C. It can produce all the electricity the village need

D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find

4The Plant Lamp’s inventor believes it could be most helpful for _________.

A. rainforest communities B. cars

C. poor people in cities D. farmers

5What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To report on a new invention

B. To explain a new scientific theory

C. To describe how electricity is made

D. To discuss the problems of poor villages

【题目】【2016江苏苏州 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

During my first two weeks at the University of California , Berkeley , I experienced some unexpected , funny , and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的) situations . Allow me to share some with you .

But first , let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States . Check the weather before coming ! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris . It was a huge mistake ! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley .

I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events . Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris . For example , in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease(租约) agreement for a flat . What’s more , almost all the shops are open on Sunday , which is very practical for me .

The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class . They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class , In France , students respect the teacher’s lesson , so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class .

The local people in California are in general very nice , open and active , However , I am not totally used to their habits yet . Indeed , I was used to shaking my friends’ hands every day in France . During my second day at Berkeley , I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met !”

Another funny story happened during the first party I attended : A girl that I meet before came to hug me . I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello . So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed .

I live a great experience at present , and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC , Berkeley .

【1】According to the writer’s advice , before students study in America , they should .

A. make a lease agreement for a flat

B. leave their warm clothes at home

C. pay attention to the local weather

D. prepare a phone as early as possible

【2】When the writer’s classmate said “I think we already met !” , he meant .

A. he and the write had known each other in France

B. Americans needn’t shake hands when they met again

C. he was not used to shaking hands with others

D. the write had forgotten about their last meeting

【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us ?

A. His experience at UC , Berkeley .

B. The relationship between classmates .

C. His advice on studying abroad .

D. The difference in attending a class .

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