题目内容

【题目】台湾省的地理环境对经济发展影响巨大。下列关于台湾的叙述,正确的是

A.大规模种植热带和亚热带果树B.台湾岛上人口分布东密西疏

C.由于盛产甘蔗而被称为“水果之乡”D.农业是台湾省经济的主要支柱

【答案】A

【解析】

根据台湾省位于我国东南海域,主体是台湾岛,此外,还有周围的澎湖列岛、钓鱼岛等200多个岛屿,其中台湾岛是我国最大的岛屿;台湾西隔台湾海峡与福建省相望,临东海和南海,而且台湾岛东海岸直接面向太平洋;台湾岛多山,高山和丘陵面积占全部面积的三分之二以上,台湾省西部地区以平原为主,进行分析解答。

北回归线横穿台湾中南部,台湾省大部分属于亚热带湿润气候,南部沿海地区属于热带气候,可大规模种植热带和亚热带果树,故A正确。

台湾岛多山,高山和丘陵面积占全部面积的三分之二以上,台湾省西部地区以平原为主,台湾岛上人口分布东疏西密,故B错误。

由于盛产甘蔗而被称为“东方甜岛”,故C错误。

工业是台湾省经济的主要支柱,故D错误。

故选:A

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【题目】 Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?

Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦) together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28000. About 1000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times! And he keeps the highest world record.

Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

1Lightning strikes ________

A.happen thirty times each day

B.happen when there are big fires

C.can reach a very high temperature

D.can kill all those who work in a park

2What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?

A.幸存B.选择C.遇难D.失忆

3How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?

A.About 1, 000 people.

B.About 28, 000 people.

C.About one tenth of people.

D.About one fourth of people.

4Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?

A.Under a tree.B.Near a river.C.On the top of a hill.D.Inside a building.

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