题目内容

【题目】

use, produce, for, cook, do, realize, polish, from, country, thousand

Olive oil (橄榄油) is probably the most widely-used oil for cooking. It is made 1 fresh olives. Olive oil has been a main food in the Mediterranean (地中海的) countries for 2 of years, and some olive trees which are hundreds of years old still 3 fruit. Almost everyone knows that olive oil is good 4 our health. But what most people may not 5 is that olive oil is used for a lot more than just food. People make soap out of it, 6 diamonds (钻石) with it, and burn it for light. In ancient times, olive oil was even 7 as a weapon (武器). These days, more and more people all over the world are discovering that olive oil may be the best oil for 8. In the United States, people use five times () more olive oil today than they 9 20 years ago. Nowadays, most of the world’s olive oil is still produced in the Mediterranean countries, though 10 such as America and Australia also produce it. Spain produces the most olive oil in the world, followed by Italy and Greece.

【答案】

1from

2thousands

3produce

4for

5realize

6polish

7used

8cooking

9did

10countries

【解析】短文大意:橄榄油可能是最广泛使用的烹饪油几千年来,橄榄油在地中海国家一直是主要的食物橄榄油的用途很多,不仅仅于食物方面,其它地区的国家也在生产橄榄油。

1句意:它是用新鲜永的橄榄做成的。固定搭配be made ofbe made from都表示“由……制成”,主语为制成品。be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。注意辨别近义词组,区别使用。故填:from。

2句意:几千年来橄榄油在地中海国家一直是主要的食物, 一些上百岁的橄榄树数仍然结出果实。thousand名词, 千;固定搭配thousands of,成千上万的,修饰后面的名词years。 故填:thousands。

3句意:几千年来,橄榄油在地中海国家一直是主要的食物, 一些上百岁的橄榄树数仍然结出果实。produce动词,生产。本句是一般现在时态的句子,some olive trees 是本句主语,谓语动词使用原形。 故填:produce。

4句意:几乎每个人都知道橄榄油对我们的健康有益。be good for...有益。 故填:for。

5句意:但是,大多数人可能没有意识到的是,橄榄油的用途比用作食物的用途更多。realize动词,意识到; may情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填:realize。

6句意:人们用它做肥皂,用它抛光钻石,点燃它照明。polish动词,磨光本句主语是people,一般现在时态,谓语动词使用原形。故填:polish。

7句意:在古代,橄榄油甚至被用作武器。被动结构be used as,被用作...。故填:used。

8句意:现在,全世界越来越多的人发现橄榄油可能是最好的烹调油。根据语境可知,此处是“烹调”之意,cook动词,烹调; for介词,后跟动名词。故填:cooking。

9句意:在美国, 当今人们使用的橄榄油是20年前的5。did代替过去的动作,20年前的事,所以使用动词的过去式。 故填:did。

10句意:如今,世界上大部分的橄榄油仍由地中海国家生产,尽管美国和澳大利亚等国也生产这种橄榄油。 country名词,国家; countriescountry的复数形式。 故填: countries。

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【题目】Mrs. King is a woman about forty-five. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets much money. Her three children are all intelligent and they work in their factory. She has nothing to do at home and lives a happy life. Mrs. King likes meat and cakes very much. Her husband and children often buy some for her. And she doesn’t like sports and often gets up at eleven o’clock in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter and now it’s difficult for her to walk. Sometimes she thinks something is wrong with her heart. She went to see a doctor one day. The doctor looked her over carefully and said, “You have got a heart disease, Mrs. King. It’s bad for your heart to eat much sugar and meat. You’d better eat a piece of bread for each meal.”

“That’s easy, doctor,” said the woman. “But when do I have to eat the bread, before a meal or after a meal?”

1There are _____ people in Mrs. King’s family.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

2______, so she lives a happy life.

A. Mrs. King has nothing to do B. Her husband has a lot of money

C. Her children are all smart D. A. B and C

3Mrs. King gets fatter and fatter because_______.

A. she eats much meat and cakes B. she doesn’t have any sports

C. she sleeps at home all day D. Both A and B

4______, so she went to see the doctor.

A. Mrs. King was too fat to do anything B. Mrs. King thought something was wrong with her heart.

C. Mrs. King couldn’t eat anything D. Mr. King wanted the doctor to look her over.

5Which of the following is right?

A. Mrs. King thought the doctor wanted her to take the bread before or after the meals.

B. Mrs. King wanted to eat the bread with her meals.

C. The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after meal.

D. Mrs. King hoped to get fatter.

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