Question

【题目】【浙江省嘉兴市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds, and in their love for him . He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees. He had no wife or children in his home. He was an old man with blue and kind eyes, and a voice that the birds loved.

While he was at work in the grove, the birds came close to pick up the worms(蠕虫) in the fresh earth he dug up. At first, they kept their distance from him, but they soon found he was a kind man, and would not hurt them, but liked to have them near him.

They knew this by his kind eyes and voice, which tell what is in the heart. So, day by day their faith in his love grew in them.

All the birds of the grove were soon his fast friends. They were on the watch for him, and would fly down from the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp(叽叽喳喳叫).

When he had no work to do, he took bread with him, and dropped the pieces on the ground. Down they would dart(俯冲) on his head and feet to catch them as they fell from his hand.

He showed me how they loved him, He put a piece of bread in his mouth, with one end of it out of his lips, Down they came like bees at a flower, and flew off with it piece by piece,

When they thought he slept too long in the morning, they would fly in and_____________.

They went with him to church, and while he sang his hymns in it, they sat in the trees, and sang their praises.

So the love and trust of birds were a joy to the old man all his life long.

【1】The birds didn't get close to the old man at first because_____.

A. he often hurt them

B. he disliked them near him

C. they knew little about him

D. they got no food from him

【2】The underlined word "faith" in Paragraph 3 means______ in Chinese.

A.承诺 B.祝福 C.希望 D. 信任

【3】Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?

A. follow him here and there

B. call him up with their chirp

C. drop pieces of bread on him

D. look for worms in the house

【4】It can be learnt from the story that______.

A. birds are human's best friends

B. everyone gets on well with animals

C. one can get love in return for giving love

D. a person who loves birds is warm-hearted

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了一个住在小树林里的人，每天和鸟相伴，和鸟建立了深厚的友情。他在树林里工作的时候，鸟就在地上吃他翻土出来的虫子。开始时这些鸟并不敢靠近他，怕受到伤害，但很快就发现他是个好人，渐渐地开始信任他，慢慢地建立起很融洽的感情。这些鸟对他的信任和爱是这位老人一生中很大的喜悦。

【1】C细节理解题。文章原文说到At first, they kept their distance from him, but they soon found he was a kind man, and would not hurt them, but liked to have them near him.起初他们和他保持距离，但很快就发现他是一个好人，不会伤害他们，反而喜欢他们接近他。所以那些鸟开始不接近他是因为对他不了解，怕他伤害它们，故选C。

【2】D推理判断题。文中原句是They knew this by his kind eyes and voice, which tell what is in the heart. So, day by day their faith in his love grew in them.他们从他那友好的眼睛和声音里知道这的，所以，日复一日，它们对于他的爱的信任在它们的心中成长起来。这里的this代指的上文提到的知道他是个好人，所以这里应该说是鸟对于这个人的信任建立起来了。故选D。

【3】B推理判断题。文中原句When they thought he slept too long in the morning, they would fly in and_____________.当它们认为他早上睡得时间太长时，它们会飞过来……根据前半句话可以推测，这里鸟们觉得他睡得时间太长，所以应该会叫醒他。故选B。

【4】C推理判断题。本文讲述的是一个人和鸟之间发生的故事，开始时鸟对人是有戒备心理的，当它们感受到人的善意的时候，也用善意回报他，所以本文可以告诉我们付出爱就可以收获爱。并没有提到鸟是人类最好的朋友，也没有说每个人都能和动物友好相处，更不能推测出喜爱鸟的人都是热心肠。故选C。