题目内容

【题目】【2016湖北宜昌阅读理解

My house is on a hill. There was only a small parking place. As a new driver, I was so scared when I realized I would have to reverse(倒车)out of the driveway. I knew that if I parked backwards(朝后), it would be easier to get out later. 1.

For three months, I didn’t even think of trying. 2 . But one day, I suddenly thought to myself, “How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don’t even try?”

So I started my car, went down that hill, turned around and reversed. I made it. I got into the parking place. 3 .

As weeks went on, I continued trying. The more I practiced, the better I did. But I had never practiced parking in the dark before. Then I decided to push myself.4.

When I slowly drove to the parking place, I couldn’t see anything. My heart was beating rapidly. A moment later I guessed I was getting somewhere, I let the car go. Oh, my god! The car hit a tree. 5. But I tried it after all.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析:人生需要尝试,不试一下,可能我们并不知道自己能做到。本文作者讲述了自己的关于停车的亲身经历,告诉了我们他如何锻炼自己,敢于去尝试自己以前不敢做的事情。

【1】D句意:我知道如果我朝后停车,那么之后出来就会更加容易。但是我不可能做到。根据文意可知,作者停车的时候总是朝前,这样从车位里出来的时候就很难;但是作者觉得自己不可能能够朝后停车。下文中描写了作者尝试了一次,居然做到了。因此应选D。

【2】B句意:三个月以来,我甚至都没有试过。我总是朝前停车。根据上文I knew that if I parked backwards(朝后), it would be easier to get out later可知,作者总是朝前停车。故选B。

【3】C句意:我做到了,车子进入了停车位,并且没有撞到任何东西。根据文意I made it可知,作者尝试了一次朝后停车,他做到了,故应选C。

【4】A句意:但是我从来没有练习过在黑暗中停车。然后我决定对自己要求严格一点,因此我接受了挑战。根据文意可知,作者想要尝试一次在黑暗中把车朝后停进车位。因此应选A。

【5】E句意:车撞到了一棵树,我对车的距离犯了一个错误。但是毕竟我尝试了。根据上句话可知,车子撞到了树上,作者没有很好的将车停到车位,说明他没有调整好车,因此应选E。

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“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?

Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.

A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.

James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.

Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t lose heart, and don’t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

【1】From the passage, we know that some great things come from ______.

A. listening B. reading

C. speaking D. thinking

【2】The idea of Isaac Newton’s discovery was from ______.

A. the falling of an apple

B. the cleaning of a garden

C. the falling of a tree

D. the moving of a lid

【3】The achievement of James Watt was that he ______.

A. kept thinking

B. found the steam in the kettle

C. improved the steam engine much

D. watched the lid move up and down

【4】The right order of the following sentences is ______.

James Ferguson made a wooden clock.

James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.

James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.

A. B.

C. D.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Learn to ask for help.

B. A difficult lesson to learn.

C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.”

D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

【题目】【2016四川雅安中考阅读下列短文 并做每篇短文后面的题 ABCD 四个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions:

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.They not only please our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals ( 化学物质) .Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color,the better!

With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink ? Water. Water has zero calories ( 卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst ( 口渴) . Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine ( 咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It s also a goodtime to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the sunshine. Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongestusually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sun cream ( 防晒霜) ,a big hat and a long - sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four. D. Five.

2The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT____.

A. fish B. tomatoes

C. sun screen D. sports drinks

3The underlined word pleaseprobably means ____in the passage.

A.使愉悦 B.想要 C. 使明亮 D.

4Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.

B. You d better not go outside from 12 a.m. to 2 p.m. in summer.

C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.

D.Summer is a good time to lose weight.

5Which can be the best title of the passage?

A. How to Stay Healthy

B. How to Lose Weight

C. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer

D. Keep Fit in Summer

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