Question

【题目】Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore ______. You sneeze (打喷嚏)and your nose runs .You usually _______a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very ____. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good ________a lot of water, too. You can ________ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very _____all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine __________? A long time ago, when people were not feeling ______, they found that some plants could make them feel ______ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine _______those plants.

【1】A. throat B. hand C. leg D. arm

【2】A. give B. have C. bring D. find

【3】A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever

【4】A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. drinks

【5】A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor

【6】A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular

【7】A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to

【8】A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy

【9】A. better B. less C. more D. most

【10】A. to B. in C. from D. on

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍感冒的一些症状和一些治感冒的中药的来历。

【1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. throat嗓子； B. hand手； C. leg腿； D. arm胳膊。句意：感冒一般是从嗓子痛开始。根据常识可知，嗓子疼是感冒的是感冒的症状。故选A。

【2】考查动词及语境的理解。A. give 给； B. have有； C. bring带来； D. find发现。句意：你也有头痛症状。短语have a headache头疼。故选B。

【3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad坏的； B. happy高兴的； C. shy害羞的； D. clever聪明的。句意：你会感觉不太好。It’s not a serious illness根据后面的but可知，虽然不太严重，但是感觉不是很好。故选A。

【4】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意：多喝水也有好处。句式it is adj to do sth做某事有好处。故选C。

【5】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. see a dentist看牙医； B. go to a party 参加聚会； C. go to school 去上学； D. see a doctor去看病。句意：你应该去看病并且吃一些药。联系下文take some medicine吃药，可知这里指：看医生。故选D。

【6】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. difficult困难的； B. different不同的； C. delicious美味的； D. popular流行的，受欢迎的。句意：中药在世界上很受欢迎。根据Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.可知，推荐的是中药。故选D。

【7】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. come to 来到； B. come from来自； C. get up起床； D. get to到达。句意：中药来自哪里？根据Today people make much Chinese medicine ___10___those plants.这里指中药来自什么地方，来自植物。故选B。

【8】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad伤心的； B. well 健康的； C. tired累的； D. busy忙的。句意：人们感觉不健康的时候，他们发现一些植物能够使他们感觉更好些。根据they found that some plants could make them feel ___9___ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants .可知，他们因为感觉不好，才去想采摘一些叶子或根来吃。故选。

【9】考查比较级及语境的理解。句意：人们感觉不健康的时候，他们发现一些植物能够使他们感觉更好些。根据They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants吃了植物的叶子、根感觉好多了。故选A。

【10】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：人们由这些植物制作中药。短语make… from由……制造。故选C。