题目内容

【题目】读我国五种地形所占比例表，回答下列问题。

地形类型

山地

高原

平原

盆地

丘陵

所占比例

33%

26%

12%

19%

10%

【1】下列关于我国地形特点的叙述，正确的是

A．地形以高原为主

B．地形以平原为主

C．丘陵广布

D．类型多样，山区面积广大

【2】在开发利用山区的过程中，适宜发展

①林业

②牧业

③旅游业

④采矿业

⑤种植业

A．①②④⑤

B．②③④⑤

C．①②③④

D．①②③④⑤

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】读图表中的信息可知，在各种地形中，比例最大的是山地，所以我国地形以山地为主。山地和崎岖的高原以及丘陵都是山区，所以山区面积广大，陆地五种地形都有，所以地形类型多样。故我国的地形特点是类型多样，山区面积广大。

【2】我国地形类型多样，不同的地形适宜发展不同的农业部门，所以有利于发展种植业、林业、渔业、旅游业和采矿业等多种经营。我国山区面积广大，山区适宜发展林业、牧业旅游业和采矿业。所以选C。

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