题目内容

【题目】V、词汇知识(每小题1分,共10分)A). 根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子

1It is three k___________ from my home to school.

2There are four q______________ in an hour.

3My dad usually takes a s______ in the morning.

4My father and my grandparents are v__________ in the village.

5He always t__________ to his classmates in class.

【答案】

1kilometers

2quarters

3shower

4villagers

5talks

【解析】

1句意:从我家到学校三公里。kilometer是可数名词,故答案为:kilometers

2 句意:一个小时里有四个十五分钟。quarter是可数名词,故答案为:quarters

3句意:我爸爸通常在早上洗淋浴。take a shower洗淋浴,故答案为:shower

4句意:我的父亲和我的祖父母是山村里的村民。villager是可数名词,主语是父亲和祖父母,故答案为:villagers

5句意:他总是在课上和他的同学们谈话。短语:talk to 跟……谈话;一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三,故答案为:talks

点晴:单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一,主要要求学生首先大致了解句子的含义,其次这类题注意可数名词变复数、固定的短语、时态以及人称是单三,谓语动词的变化,而不是孤立地死记硬背。

例:She h____ two books. 答案:has。

Tom l___ playing soccer. 答案:likes 。

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【题目】There are many useful inventions in the world.

Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has thought up the "Nubrella", which means "new"+"umbrella". It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.

"I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution," said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr. Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at people's umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the Nubrella was born.

One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a usual umbrella, you wear it. The shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the Nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.

1"Nubrella" is a kind of umbrella.

A. usual B. hands-free C. traditional D. paper

2How can you use the "Nubrella"?

A. You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella.

B. You can put the Nubrella on your head.

C. You can use your hands to control it.

D. You can put it on your bike.

3Which of the following is NOT right?

A. "Nubrella" means "new"+"umbrella".

B. The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day.

C. When you are walking in the rain, you'd better take the Nubrella.

D. If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain, you'd better drink a hot cup of coffee.

4It can be learned from the passage that .

A. Alan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life

B. the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner

C. the inventor thought for a long time before inventing the Nubrella

D. you can do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella

5In writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图) to .

A. introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas

B. tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman

C. tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful

D. tell the readers that the inventor didn't want to invent anything

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