题目内容
计算(能简算要简算)
2.5×12.5÷
;
+
×
+
×
; 23-
÷
×
+
;
-
+
-
.
2.5×12.5÷
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 14 |
| 9 |
| 15 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 27 |
| 4 |
| 25 |
| 7 |
| 21 |
| 4 |
| 45 |
| 7 |
考点:整数、分数、小数、百分数四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)先把除法变成乘法,然后把32分解成4×8,再根据乘法结合律简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律简算;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,然后根据约分求解,再根据加法结合律简算;
(4)根据加法交换律、结合律以及减法的性质简算.
(2)根据乘法分配律简算;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,然后根据约分求解,再根据加法结合律简算;
(4)根据加法交换律、结合律以及减法的性质简算.
解答:
解:(1)2.5×12.5÷
=2.5×12.5×32
=(2.5×4)×(12.5×8)
=10×100
=1000;
(2)
+
×
+
×
=
×(1+
+
)
=
×2
=
;
(3)23-
÷
×
+
=23-
×
×
+
=23-
+
=23-(
-
)
=23-0
=23;
(4)
-
+
-
=(
+
)-(
+
)
=12-10
=2.
| 1 |
| 32 |
=2.5×12.5×32
=(2.5×4)×(12.5×8)
=10×100
=1000;
(2)
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 4 |
=
| 7 |
| 2 |
(3)23-
| 14 |
| 9 |
| 15 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=23-
| 14 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 15 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=23-
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=23-(
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=23-0
=23;
(4)
| 27 |
| 4 |
| 25 |
| 7 |
| 21 |
| 4 |
| 45 |
| 7 |
=(
| 27 |
| 4 |
| 21 |
| 4 |
| 25 |
| 7 |
| 45 |
| 7 |
=12-10
=2.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
一个计算器24元,李老师要买4个,他一共花了多少钱?正确列式是( )
| A、24÷4 | B、24×4 |
| C、24-4= |