题目内容
1.计算下面各题.(能简算的要简算).| $\frac{4}{7}$×$\frac{15}{22}$×$\frac{7}{12}$ | 12×($\frac{11}{12}$-$\frac{3}{48}$) | 36×$\frac{9}{37}$ |
| $\frac{16}{39}$÷$\frac{9}{14}$+$\frac{16}{39}$×$\frac{4}{9}$ | ($\frac{3}{8}$-0.125)×$\frac{4}{13}$ | $\frac{11}{13}$-$\frac{11}{13}$×$\frac{13}{33}$ |
分析 (1)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(2)(3)(4)(6)利用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算减法,再算乘法.
解答 解:(1)$\frac{4}{7}$×$\frac{15}{22}$×$\frac{7}{12}$
=$\frac{30}{77}$×$\frac{7}{12}$
=$\frac{5}{22}$;
(2)12×($\frac{11}{12}$-$\frac{3}{48}$)
=12×$\frac{11}{12}$-12×$\frac{3}{48}$
=11-$\frac{3}{4}$
=$\frac{41}{4}$;
(3)36×$\frac{9}{37}$
=(37-1)×$\frac{9}{37}$
=37×$\frac{9}{37}$-1×$\frac{9}{37}$
=9-$\frac{9}{37}$
=8$\frac{28}{37}$;
(4)$\frac{16}{39}$÷$\frac{9}{14}$+$\frac{16}{39}$×$\frac{4}{9}$
=$\frac{16}{39}$×$\frac{14}{9}$+$\frac{16}{39}$×$\frac{4}{9}$
=$\frac{16}{39}$×($\frac{14}{9}$+$\frac{4}{9}$)
═$\frac{16}{39}$×2
=$\frac{32}{39}$;
(5)($\frac{3}{8}$-0.125)×$\frac{4}{13}$
=$\frac{1}{8}$×$\frac{4}{13}$
=$\frac{1}{26}$;
(6)$\frac{11}{13}$-$\frac{11}{13}$×$\frac{13}{33}$
=$\frac{11}{13}$×(1-$\frac{13}{33}$)
=$\frac{11}{13}$×$\frac{20}{33}$
=$\frac{20}{39}$.
点评 分数四则混合运算的关键是抓住运算顺序,正确按运算顺序计算,适当利用运算定律简算.
| 46×8= | 116×7= | 84÷7= | 57÷6= |
| 235×4= | 96÷8= | 375+286= | 700-398= |
| A. | 8:11 | B. | 3:8 | C. | 8:3 |
| A. | x>y>z | B. | z>y>x | C. | y>x>z | D. | y>z>x |