题目内容
脱式计算,能简算的要简算.
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
考点:分数的四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)(4)运用加法交换律和结合律解答,
(2)(5)运用减法性质解答,
(3)(6)运用加法交换律和减法性质解答.
(2)(5)运用减法性质解答,
(3)(6)运用加法交换律和减法性质解答.
解答:
解:(1)
+
+
+
=(
+
)+(
+
)
=1+1
=2;
(2)
-(
+
)
=
-
-
=
-
=
;
(3)
-
+
-
=(
+
)-(
+
)
=2-1
=1;
(4)
+
-
+
=(
-
)+(
+
)
=0+1
=1
;
(5)
-(
-
)
=
-
+
=0+
=
;
(6)
-(
-
)-
=(
+
)-(
+
)
=1
-1
=
.
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
=(
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
=1+1
=2;
(2)
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 18 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 18 |
=
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 18 |
=
| 1 |
| 18 |
(3)
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=2-1
=1;
(4)
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=0+1
| 5 |
| 7 |
=1
| 5 |
| 7 |
(5)
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=0+
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 1 |
| 10 |
(6)
| 11 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
=(
| 11 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
=1
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 |
| 4 |
点评:本题考查知识点:(1)依据四则运算计算方法正确进行计算,(2)正确运用简便方法解决问题.
练习册系列答案
相关题目