题目内容
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27×(
|
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|
|
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|
|
(24+12)×
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分析:(1)根据乘法交换律进行简算;
(3)根据乘法结合律进行简算;
(2)、(4)、(5)、(6)、(7)、(9)、(10)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(8)先算乘法,再算减法.
(3)根据乘法结合律进行简算;
(2)、(4)、(5)、(6)、(7)、(9)、(10)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(8)先算乘法,再算减法.
解答:解:
(1)
×
×9,
=
×9×
,
=2×
,
=
;
(2)27×(
-
),
=27×
-27×
,
=24-18,
=6;
(3)
×
×
×
,
=(
×
)×(
×
),
=
×
,
=
;
(4)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(5)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(6)
×21-
×21,
=(
-
)×21,
=
×21,
=7;
(7)
×(
+
)×
,
=
×
×
+
×
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(8)
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
;
(9)(24+12)×
,
=24×
+12×
,
=2+1,
=3;
(10)
×5+
×3+
×2,
=
×(5+3+2),
=
×10,
=
.
(1)
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
| 20 |
=
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
| 20 |
=2×
| 3 |
| 20 |
=
| 3 |
| 10 |
(2)27×(
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=27×
| 8 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=24-18,
=6;
(3)
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
=(
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
=
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 9 |
=
| 5 |
| 9 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
(5)
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 2 |
| 9 |
(6)
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
=(
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
=7;
(7)
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 24 |
| 25 |
=
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 24 |
| 25 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 24 |
| 25 |
=
| 48 |
| 25 |
| 72 |
| 25 |
=
| 24 |
| 5 |
(8)
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 1 |
| 4 |
(9)(24+12)×
| 1 |
| 12 |
=24×
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
=2+1,
=3;
(10)
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 5 |
| 2 |
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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