题目内容
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χ:1000=
|
8:χ=12:3. |
分析:解比例,根据比例的性质先把比例式转化成两外项积等于两内项积的形式,就是已学过的简易方程,再解简易方程即可.
解答:解:①
:x=
:5,
x=
×5,
x÷
=
÷
,
x=4;
②
:x=
:
,
x=
×
,
x÷
=
÷
,
x=
;
③
:0.5=16:x,
x=0.5×16,
x÷
=8÷
,
x=
;
④
:x=3:24,
3x=
×24,
3x÷3=9÷3,
x=3;
⑤x:1000=
,
100000x=1000,
100000x÷100000=1000÷100000,
x=0.01;
⑥8:x=12:3,
12x=8×3,
12x=24,
12x÷12=24÷12,
x=2.
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
x=4;
②
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
x=
| 5 |
| 9 |
③
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
x=
| 32 |
| 3 |
④
| 3 |
| 8 |
3x=
| 3 |
| 8 |
3x÷3=9÷3,
x=3;
⑤x:1000=
| 1 |
| 100000 |
100000x=1000,
100000x÷100000=1000÷100000,
x=0.01;
⑥8:x=12:3,
12x=8×3,
12x=24,
12x÷12=24÷12,
x=2.
点评:此题考查根据比例的性质解比例:把比例式先转化成两外项积等于两内项积的形式,再解方程即可.
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