题目内容
| 计算: 10-
|
[1-(
|
(
|
(19-
| ||||||||||||||||||
|
2-
|
χ÷
|
χ-
|
分析:(1)先算乘法,再根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算除法,再根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(7)根据等式的性质,方程的两边同时乘
,由此解出方程;
(8)先把方程的左边合并,然后再根据等式的性质解方程.
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算除法,再根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(7)根据等式的性质,方程的两边同时乘
| 2 |
| 3 |
(8)先把方程的左边合并,然后再根据等式的性质解方程.
解答:解:(1)10-
×10-
,
=10-
-
,
=10-(
+
),
=10-7
,
=2
;
(2)[1-(
+
)]÷
,
=[1-
]÷
,
=
÷
,
=
;
(3)(
+
-
)×24,
=
×24+
×24-
×24,
=18+12-14,
=16;
(4)(19-
)÷19,
=(19-
)×
,
=19×
-
×
,
=1-
,
=
;
(5)
×
+
÷4,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(6)2-
÷
-
,
=2-
-
,
=2-(
+
),
=2-2,
=0;
(7)χ÷
=
,
χ÷
×
=
×
,
x=
;
(8)χ-
χ=12,
x=12,
x÷
=12÷
,
x=30.
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=10-
| 20 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=10-(
| 20 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=10-7
| 1 |
| 3 |
=2
| 2 |
| 3 |
(2)[1-(
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=[1-
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 3 |
| 2 |
(3)(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
=
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
=18+12-14,
=16;
(4)(19-
| 57 |
| 80 |
=(19-
| 57 |
| 80 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
=19×
| 1 |
| 19 |
| 57 |
| 80 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
=1-
| 3 |
| 80 |
=
| 77 |
| 80 |
(5)
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 17 |
| 24 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 17 |
| 24 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 17 |
| 24 |
=1×
| 17 |
| 24 |
=
| 17 |
| 24 |
(6)2-
| 6 |
| 13 |
| 9 |
| 26 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-(
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-2,
=0;
(7)χ÷
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
χ÷
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
x=
| 1 |
| 4 |
(8)χ-
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
x=30.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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