题目内容
脱式计算.(写出必要的计算过程,能简算的要简算.)
(1)
÷9-
×
(2)18×(
+
-
)
(3)
÷[(
+
)×
]
(4)
+
×
÷2
(5)(
+
×
)÷
(6)
×[(
-
)÷
].
(1)
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
(2)18×(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
(3)
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
(5)(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
(6)
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
考点:分数的四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(4)先算乘法,再算除法,最后算加法;
(5)先算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(6)先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(4)先算乘法,再算除法,最后算加法;
(5)先算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(6)先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)
÷9-
×
=
×
-
×
=(
-
)×
=1×
=
;
(2)18×(
+
-
)
=18×
+18×
-18×
=12+9-10
=21-10
=11;
(3)
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
;
(4)
+
×
÷2
=
+
÷2
=
+
=
;
(5)(
+
×
)÷
=(
+
)÷
=
÷
=
;
(6)
×[(
-
)÷
]
=
×[
÷
]
=
×
=
.
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=(
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=1×
| 1 |
| 9 |
=
| 1 |
| 9 |
(2)18×(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
=18×
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
=12+9-10
=21-10
=11;
(3)
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
=
| 6 |
| 5 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 5 |
| 12 |
(5)(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 4 |
| 3 |
(6)
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 15 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 21 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
某校男教师与女教师的人数比是3:5,女教师占全校教师总数的( )
| A、60% | B、37.5% |
| C、62.5% |