题目内容
(2006?民乐县)计算下列各题(能简算的要简算)
(
+
)×45
×
+
×0.8-0.8
0.25×
×4×1.6
(1
+2.25)÷〔(3
-1
)÷1
〕
(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 15 |
| 3 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 10 |
| 13 |
0.25×
| 5 |
| 8 |
(1
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
分析:(1)根据乘法的分配律简算即可;
(2)把原式变形为
×
+
×2×
-2×
,然后根据乘法的分配律解答;
(3)根据乘法的交换结合律简算即可;
(4)按照四则运算的顺序计算即可.
(2)把原式变形为
| 3 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 10 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
(3)根据乘法的交换结合律简算即可;
(4)按照四则运算的顺序计算即可.
解答:解:(1)(
+
)×45,
=
×45+
×45,
=30+6,
=36;
(2)
×
+
×0.8-0.8,
=
×
+
×2×
-2×
,
=
×(
+
-2),
=
×(-
),
=-
;
(3)0.25×
×4×1.6,
=(0.25×4)×(
×1.6),
=1×1,
=1;
(4)(1
+2.25)÷[(3
-1
)÷1
],
=(1.5+2.25)÷[
×
],
=3.75÷
,
=3.75×
,
=2.5.
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 15 |
=
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 15 |
=30+6,
=36;
(2)
| 3 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 10 |
| 13 |
=
| 3 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 10 |
| 13 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
=
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 13 |
| 20 |
| 13 |
=
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 13 |
=-
| 6 |
| 65 |
(3)0.25×
| 5 |
| 8 |
=(0.25×4)×(
| 5 |
| 8 |
=1×1,
=1;
(4)(1
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
=(1.5+2.25)÷[
| 11 |
| 6 |
| 9 |
| 11 |
=3.75÷
| 3 |
| 2 |
=3.75×
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2.5.
点评:此题主要考查小数、分数四则混合运算的计算,完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目